Day: September 3, 2024

Meta Promotes Child Safety Laws to Divert Accountability from Itself, While Apple Dodges Responsibility

# The Intricate Dynamics Between Apple and Meta: An Examination of Child Safety Legislation

Apple and Meta (previously known as Facebook) have been seen as reluctant allies in the technology sector for years. While both organizations gain from their relationship, they often clash over numerous matters. A recent dispute regarding a child safety bill in Louisiana has brought to light the friction between these two giants and prompted significant discussions on age verification and user privacy.

## The Louisiana Child Safety Legislation

The child safety legislation in focus sought to impose more rigorous age verification rules on social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. With heightened worries about the harmful effects of social media on young people, Louisiana legislator Kim Carver led this initiative, aiming to make tech firms accountable for safeguarding minors on their sites.

At first, the legislation did not include Apple. However, during talks with different tech firms, a Meta lobbyist suggested that both Apple and Google should be held accountable for monitoring the age of minors using their app stores. The rationale was that these companies gather data on device owners, which could help identify children on their platforms.

## Apple’s Pushback

Apple’s reaction to this suggestion was prompt and forceful. A lobbyist representing Apple described the clause as a “poison pill” from Meta, asserting that it would compromise user privacy. Apple’s advocates engaged in substantial outreach to lawmakers, stressing that any mandate for app stores to authenticate user ages would infringe upon privacy expectations. They argued that social media outfits are more suitably equipped to manage age verification and that Apple already supplies resources for parents to oversee their children’s device use.

In spite of Apple’s vigorous resistance, the bill received unanimous approval in the Louisiana House of Representatives. Yet, before proceeding to a Senate vote, it needed clearance from a key committee. This is where Apple’s sway became evident; the committee eventually stripped away the clause that would have made app stores liable for age verification.

## The Privacy Perspective

Apple’s position on the matter hinges on privacy issues. The company has consistently branded itself as an advocate for user privacy, frequently asserting that it does not sell user information and prioritizes safeguarding personal data. An Apple representative reiterated that compelling the company to disclose user ages to third-party applications would breach privacy expectations. Instead, Apple promotes a model in which social media firms spearhead age verification.

This stance prompts a crucial question: Can Apple devise a privacy-conscious method for age verification that reconciles user safety with privacy rights? The company has illustrated its capacity to prioritize privacy across various scenarios, yet the intricacies of executing such a system at the App Store level present a considerable hurdle.

## Consequences for the Tech Landscape

The dispute between Apple and Meta regarding the Louisiana child safety bill emphasizes the larger challenges confronting the tech industry as it tackles matters of user safety, privacy, and regulation. As legislators increasingly address the influence of social media on youth, tech firms will need to find a careful balance between adhering to regulations and safeguarding user privacy.

The situation further unveils the nuanced interactions among significant tech entities. While Apple and Meta might share mutual interests, their competitive essence frequently leads to disputes that can affect legislation and public opinion. As both organizations evolve, their relationship will likely remain multifaceted, marked by aspects of both collaboration and rivalry.

## Final Thoughts

The recent events surrounding the Louisiana child safety bill underscore the persistent challenges within the tech industry concerning user safety and privacy. As Apple and Meta navigate their complicated relationship, the outcome of this dispute could establish significant benchmarks for how tech companies handle age verification and child safety in the years ahead. The resolution of these matters will be vital not only for the entities involved but also for the millions of users who depend on their services.

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A Sole Software Update from Apple May Greatly Improve User Experience

# iOS 18: A Minor Adjustment That Could Significantly Enhance the iPhone Experience

iOS 18 has introduced a wide array of thrilling new features to the iPhone, elevating user experience in multiple ways. From the revamped Passwords app to the capability to conceal and secure apps using Face ID, Apple has rolled out numerous significant updates that are already making an impact. Nevertheless, there’s one straightforward adjustment that could further enhance the iPhone experience, and it’s something that Apple has not yet explored.

## The Challenge with Rotation Lock

A frequent frustration for iPhone users is the way the screen rotates whenever the device is tilted or laid flat. Many users, myself included, keep the Rotation Lock on to stop this from occurring. However, this leads to a new issue: when you wish to view a video in landscape mode, you must manually turn off the Rotation Lock, watch the video, and then recall to reactivate it afterward. This routine can be tedious and disrupts the smooth experience that Apple aims to deliver.

## An Innovative Proposal

A user on X (previously Twitter), Arshaan Siddique, recently suggested an ingenious solution to this issue. Siddique proposed that the iPhone’s Rotation Lock should operate in such a manner that the screen remains in portrait mode unless a video is playing, at which point it would automatically switch to landscape mode. This notion is both straightforward and intuitive, perfectly mirroring how the majority of users would instinctively prefer their devices to function.

Siddique humorously encapsulates the idea in a post: “Portrait except when I watch a video, in which case landscape because of course that’s how it should work.” This adjustment would eradicate the necessity for users to manually switch the Rotation Lock every time they wish to view a video, rendering the iPhone experience more seamless and user-centric.

## Why This Feature Could Be Revolutionary

With iOS 18, Apple has already implemented notable alterations to the Home Screen, Control Center, and Lock Screen, granting users greater flexibility in customizing their devices. Incorporating a feature like the one Siddique has proposed would be a natural progression of these updates, enhancing the user experience even further.

At present, certain apps provide a Picture-in-Picture (PiP) mode that allows videos to continue playing in a small window when you switch away from the app. If Apple were to launch an API that developers could utilize to integrate this automatic rotation capability, it could become a standard feature across all video-playing applications, enhancing its practicality.

## Will Apple Take Notice?

Although there’s no sign that Apple is preparing to include this feature in iOS 18, it’s certainly something that would be appreciated by numerous users. As Apple continuously polishes its software, there’s a possibility that we may see this or a similar feature included in a future update.

For now, users will need to keep manually toggling the Rotation Lock when switching between portrait and landscape modes. However, with the rising demand for more intuitive and user-friendly features, it wouldn’t be unexpected if Apple ultimately opts to implement this simple yet significant modification.

Would you be interested in a new toggle for the Rotation Lock on your iPhone? It’s a minor adjustment, but one that could substantially impact how we interact with our devices.

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Intel Core Ultra 200V Delivers Exceptional Battery Life on Par with Arm Processors While Ensuring Complete Compatibility

### Intel’s Core Ultra “Lunar Lake” Processors: Ushering in a New Era of Efficiency and Performance

Intel has officially announced its next-generation Core Ultra processors, codenamed “Lunar Lake.” These processors, officially referred to as “Intel Core Ultra (Series 2),” are expected to launch on September 24, 2024, and are poised to deliver notable advancements in power efficiency, graphics performance, and AI processing capabilities. This article examines the key features and innovations of the Lunar Lake processors, analyzing their competitive standing and implications for the future of computing.

#### Emphasis on Power Efficiency and Battery Longevity

A standout enhancement in the Lunar Lake processors is their emphasis on power efficiency and battery longevity. Intel has made impressive progress in this domain, comparing a Lunar Lake system with a Snapdragon X Elite system from the “same OEM” utilizing the same chassis and battery configurations. The findings were encouraging: the Intel setup lasted longer in the Procyon Office Productivity test, although Qualcomm’s configuration excelled during a Microsoft Teams call.

This commitment to power efficiency is vital for Intel as it aims to rival ARM-based Windows systems, which have typically had an edge in battery longevity. Should Intel’s Lunar Lake laptops be able to match or even get close to the battery life of ARM-powered devices, it could dramatically change the competitive landscape. Additionally, Intel’s x86 architecture avoids the persistent app, game, and driver compatibility challenges that still afflict ARM-based Windows systems, granting Intel a potential market advantage.

#### Architectural Innovations: Fewer Tiles, Enhanced Efficiency

Lunar Lake processors utilize Intel’s Foveros packaging technology, enabling multiple silicon chiplets, or “tiles,” to be combined into a single chip. In contrast to its predecessor, Meteor Lake, which employed four functional tiles, Lunar Lake minimizes this to just two functional tiles, excluding the base and filler tiles. Notably, both of these tiles are now produced by Intel’s rival, TSMC, marking a departure from the mixed manufacturing methods used in Meteor Lake.

Moreover, a significant modification is the integration of system RAM into the CPU packaging, akin to Apple’s strategy with its M-series Mac processors. This integration is anticipated to conserve substantial power compared to external RAM attached to the motherboard, further boosting the battery longevity of devices powered by Lunar Lake.

#### Core Ultra 200V Series: An In-depth Examination

The initial selection of Core Ultra 200V-series processors comprises nine models, though this figure is somewhat deceptive. Since the memory is integrated into the CPU package, Intel categorizes the 16GB and 32GB versions of the same processor as distinct models. For example, the Core Ultra 9 288V is exclusively available with 32GB of memory.

The Core Ultra 9 and 7 CPUs have many similarities, featuring 12MB of cache, eight Xe cores for the integrated Arc 140V GPU, and six neural compute engines (NPU) cores. The Core Ultra 7 chips operate at marginally lower clock speeds, but overall performance is anticipated to be quite similar.

Conversely, the Core Ultra 5 chips offer 8MB of cache, seven Xe cores for the Arc 130V GPU, and five NPU cores. Despite these differences, Intel asserts that the Core Ultra 5 still meets the 40 trillion operations per second (TOPS) threshold necessary for Microsoft’s Copilot+ designation, marking a significant accomplishment.

#### Performance Trade-offs: A Strategic Shift

Intel’s Lunar Lake processors signify a strategic pivot, prioritizing power efficiency over sheer performance. All Core Ultra 200V CPUs incorporate four P-cores built on the Lion Cove architecture and four E-cores based on the Skymont architecture. This represents a decrease in core count compared to both Meteor Lake and some earlier 13th-generation Core CPUs, which provided up to six P-cores and eight E-cores.

Intel’s data suggest that Lunar Lake’s peak multi-core performance is not as high as that of Meteor Lake, especially when power limitations are not a concern. However, Lunar Lake outperforms Meteor Lake by roughly 10% when operating under a 17W power limit, underscoring its efficiency advancements.

The Arc GPU within Lunar Lake is a more straightforward upgrade. Intel claims that the fully enabled Arc 140V GPU, utilizing the next-generation Battlemage architecture, averages 31% faster than the Arc GPU present in Meteor Lake chips. It also outpaces the Adreno GPU in Qualcomm’s Snapdragon X Elite chips by 68% and exceeds the Radeon 890M in AMD’s Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 by 16%.

#### The Path Forward: Copilot+ Compatibility and Market Positioning

Intel’s choice to launch the Lunar Lake chips ahead of its usual timeline is likely motivated by the necessity to qualify for Microsoft’s Copilot+ label during the critical

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Lead Developer of Rust on Linux Resigns, Mentioning Dissatisfaction with Nontechnical Issues

### The Rust vs. C Discourse in the Linux Kernel: A Confrontation of Ideologies and Code

The Linux kernel, the core of the most prevalent open-source operating system globally, has traditionally been a stronghold of C programming. However, recent initiatives to incorporate Rust—a contemporary, memory-safe programming language—into the kernel have ignited fervent discussions among the developer community. This conflict transcends mere technical advantages, delving into culture, tradition, and the future trajectory of one of the world’s most vital software projects.

#### The Advocacy for Rust in the Linux Kernel

Rust is a relatively novel programming language that has gained attention for its emphasis on memory safety, concurrency, and performance. Unlike C, which has underpinned the Linux kernel since its beginning, Rust comes with inherent safeguards against typical programming mishaps like null pointer dereferencing and buffer overflows. These characteristics render Rust an appealing choice for developing secure and reliable code, especially in a project as intricate and essential as the Linux kernel.

The “Rust for Linux” initiative was launched to investigate the feasibility of integrating Rust into the kernel, commencing with device drivers and other isolated elements. The concept was to progressively introduce Rust, enabling developers to assess its advantages without interrupting the entire codebase. The initiative gained momentum, and some early adopters started contributing Rust code to the kernel.

#### The Opposition from C Experts

Nonetheless, not everyone in the Linux ecosystem has embraced Rust enthusiastically. The kernel’s longstanding maintainers, many of whom have dedicated decades to working with C, have conveyed skepticism and even outright resistance to Rust’s integration. This opposition is not solely technical; it is fundamentally entrenched in the culture and historical context of the Linux project.

One of the most outspoken critics is Ted Ts’o, a notable kernel maintainer. At a Linux conference, Ts’o conveyed that he and others were not inclined to be “compelled” to learn Rust. His remarks underscored a broader attitude among some C developers who regard Rust as an unwarranted complexity in an already intricate project.

Wedson Almeida Filho, a prominent figure in the Rust for Linux initiative, recently resigned as the project maintainer, citing frustration with the “nontechnical nonsense” that had become a significant barrier. Filho’s resignation highlights the difficulties Rust proponents encounter in attempting to engender change in a project as extensive and established as the Linux kernel.

#### The Cultural Schism

The resistance to Rust transcends the technical hurdles of amalgamating a new language into the kernel. It is also indicative of a cultural divide between the veteran C developers and a newer generation of programmers who view Rust as the future of systems programming.

Asahi Lina, a developer on the Asahi Linux project, shared her frustrations on social media, mentioning that some C developers appeared intent on complicating matters for Rust maintainers. Lina’s experience with the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) scheduler, where she faced opposition to enhancing the robustness of C code, exemplifies the friction between maintaining the existing order and adopting novel coding methodologies.

Drew DeVault, founder of SourceHut, has similarly commented on the discourse, proposing that Rust developers might find it more advantageous to create a Linux-compatible kernel from the ground up instead of attempting to navigate the political and technical challenges of merging Rust into the current kernel. DeVault’s remarks reflect the discontent many Rust advocates experience as they endeavor to drive change in a project known for its resilience against influence.

#### Linus Torvalds’ Viewpoint

Linus Torvalds, the creator and chief maintainer of the Linux kernel, has adopted a more judicious perspective regarding the Rust discussion. In 2021, Torvalds articulated a “wait and see” stance, hoping that Rust would demonstrate its value in isolated components like device drivers prior to broader adoption.

Recently, Torvalds acknowledged that the uptake of Rust within the kernel has progressed more slowly than anticipated, partly due to reluctance from C developers who are hesitant to embrace a new language. He also noted that Rust’s infrastructure has not been entirely stable, contributing to the gradual advancement.

However, Torvalds did not outright reject Rust. He acknowledged that the language possesses potential, particularly in domains where memory safety is paramount. His comments imply that while Rust may encounter substantial challenges, it is not entirely ruled out.

#### The Prospects of Rust in the Linux Kernel

The discussion surrounding Rust’s role in the Linux kernel is far from resolved. While the language presents evident advantages concerning memory safety and code durability, its acceptance confronts considerable challenges—both technical and cultural. The Linux kernel is a high-stakes project with a lengthy history, and any alterations to its development methodologies are likely to meet resistance.

For the moment, C remains the prevailing language of the Linux kernel, yet the door to Rust isn’t firmly shut. As the project continues to progress, it will be intriguing to observe whether Rust can establish a more prominent presence in the kernel or whether it.

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Tech Critics Voice Worries About Oprah’s Upcoming AI TV Special

### Oprah Winfrey’s Upcoming AI Special Ignites Discussion: Analyzing “AI and the Future of Us”

On September 12, 2024, ABC is set to broadcast a much-anticipated one-hour television special named “AI and the Future of Us: An Oprah Winfrey Special.” The program intends to examine the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) across different dimensions of everyday life, featuring conversations with notable figures from the tech sector, including OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates. However, the announcement of this special has already stirred considerable criticism, particularly from those who harbor doubts about the current direction of AI technologies.

### The Concept of the Special

As noted by ABC, the special will investigate how AI is reshaping sectors such as science, healthcare, and education. Bill Gates is slated to talk about the “AI revolution” and its potential to unleash a “once-in-a-century” effect on the job market. Sam Altman, representing OpenAI, will aim to clarify AI concepts for the general public, explaining its functionality and addressing the ethical obligations associated with the development of such influential technologies.

Alongside these tech leaders, the program will showcase YouTube creator Marques Brownlee, who will exhibit AI’s functionalities in real-time. Tristan Harris and Aza Raskin from the Center for Humane Technology will highlight the existential dangers posed by superintelligent AI. FBI Director Christopher Wray is also expected to contribute to the discussion regarding the darker applications of AI, particularly its exploitation by criminals and foreign entities.

### The Objections: A Narrow Perspective?

In spite of the impressive roster, the special has faced notable backlash, especially from critics who assert that it offers a narrow perspective on AI. Author Brian Merchant, recognized for his critical viewpoint on generative AI, wryly referred to the special as an “extended sales pitch for the generative AI industry,” particularly at a moment when the sector’s prospects seem dim.

Artist Karla Ortiz, who is engaged in legal action against several AI firms, expressed her apprehensions as well. She condemned the special for showcasing “experts who are not experts,” contending that the program appears to be a “misinformed marketing event” that overlooks the tangible harms generative AI is inflicting on communities today. Ortiz’s criticism centers on the use of copyrighted content in AI training, a practice that has sparked multiple legal challenges against companies like OpenAI and Meta.

### The Guest List: Who’s Not Invited?

A major point of disagreement is the guest list itself. Detractors claim that the special fails to incorporate voices of those directly affected by AI technologies, such as artists, writers, and other content creators whose works are frequently used without consent in AI training. Theo Priestley, a TV producer, labeled the special “irresponsible” for omitting informed counterpoints from those impacted by AI.

Dr. Margaret Mitchell of Hugging Face resonated with these views, suggesting that a subsequent discussion would be advantageous in offering a more comprehensive perspective on generative AI. She underscored the necessity for a “more grounded” conversation that includes a variety of viewpoints.

### The Wider Context: AI’s Contentious Position

The controversy surrounding the special reflects the larger debate concerning AI’s position in society. Advocates assert that AI has the potential to revolutionize industries, enhance healthcare results, and even tackle complex scientific challenges. Conversely, critics caution against the ethical dilemmas, environmental repercussions, and the potential for abuse associated with such powerful technologies.

For example, the utilization of copyrighted material to train AI models has become a particularly divisive issue. Companies like OpenAI have justified the practice as “fair use,” yet this defense has not alleviated the concerns of artists and other content creators who sense their work being appropriated without fair compensation.

Furthermore, the environmental footprint of AI, especially the energy demands tied to training large models, has also drawn scrutiny. Critics assert that the advantages of AI must be evaluated against its environmental implications, particularly in a world increasingly focused on sustainability.

### What’s Ahead

As the premiere date nears, it’s evident that “AI and the Future of Us” will serve as more than just a TV special—it will act as a focal point in the ongoing discourse regarding the future of AI. Whether the program will manage to provide a well-rounded perspective on the technology remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: it has already initiated a dialogue that is likely to persist long after the final credits roll.

Oprah Winfrey has recognized the dual aspects of AI, stating in a promotional video, “It may intrigue you or frighten you. Or, if you’re like me, it may do both.” When viewers tune in on September 12, they will have the chance to form their own views on this intricate and swiftly evolving subject. Whether the special will tackle

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“Uncovering Apple’s Underappreciated Offering of 2024 and Its Possibilities for AI Advancement – 9to5Mac”

# The HomePod: Apple’s Most Overlooked Product in 2024

As Apple prepares for a year characterized by artificial intelligence (AI), the focus has been prominently directed towards various offerings, especially during occasions like the Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) and the upcoming iPhone 16 unveiling. Yet, within this technological excitement, one gadget has been noticeably ignored: the HomePod. In spite of advancements in AI, which include the launch of Apple Intelligence and an upgraded Siri, the HomePod remains unchanged, prompting doubts about its place within Apple’s ecosystem.

## HomePod: The ‘Most Overlooked’ Award

In August 2024, Apple is poised to launch noteworthy updates across its product lines, encompassing iOS 18, iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia, and visionOS 2. Each update is expected to introduce a multitude of new features and refinements. Nonetheless, the HomePod is highlighted as the sole product line not receiving any significant updates. While a HomePod 18 software update is anticipated, it seems to be nothing more than a bug fix, lacking any fresh features or enhancements to anticipate.

A brief look at Apple’s website illustrates a stark difference in the level of focus given to its different products. The iPhone, iPad, Mac, even AirPods and Apple TV are all showcased with thrilling new features, while the HomePod page remains surprisingly empty of any updates or enhancements. This disparity is further highlighted by the fact that the only new introduction for the HomePod this year was a color update for the HomePod mini, changing ‘space gray’ to a slightly different hue called ‘midnight’—a change deemed inconsequential by many.

## The Lack of Apple Intelligence and the New Siri

The HomePod’s neglect is particularly pronounced in the context of the debut of Apple Intelligence, which introduces a revised Siri. This enhanced Siri is developed to be more intelligent, context-aware, and capable of addressing a broader array of inquiries by leveraging external chatbots like ChatGPT. It also features improved speech recognition, enabling it to better comprehend user commands even if they are misarticulated.

Nonetheless, in spite of these upgrades, the HomePod will not gain from the new AI-empowered Siri. While devices such as the iPhone, iPad, and Mac are set to benefit from these improvements, the HomePod is notably left out of this technological advancement. This is especially disappointing considering that the HomePod heavily depends on Siri as its main interface. The absence of these enhancements generates concerns regarding the long-term sustainability of the HomePod in an ever-evolving tech environment.

## The Outlook for the HomePod

Even with its present neglect, the HomePod remains a component of Apple’s product range. However, the lack of focus and innovation invites questions about its future. Apple has consistently favored its best-selling devices, and the HomePod, which sells in much lower quantities than the iPhone, has suffered as a consequence. The company’s minimal modifications to Siri and the HomePod over time have contributed to a sense of stagnation, leaving a multitude of users questioning the product’s future.

Speculation surrounding possible successors to the HomePod, including gadgets with displays and even robotic appendages, indicates that Apple might be considering a change in its strategy for smart home devices. However, without definitive communication from Apple on the HomePod’s future, uncertainty prevails.

## Conclusion

As a devoted HomePod user, it is disheartening to see the device overshadowed during a year that promises to be revolutionary for Apple. While it is understandable that Apple must prioritize its flagship products, the HomePod’s dependence on Siri and its exclusion from the advancements of Apple Intelligence cannot be ignored. The future of the HomePod remains ambiguous, and many users are left wishing for substantial updates and innovations that will rejuvenate this once-promising device.

What do you think about the current state of the HomePod? Do you believe it will gain the attention it merits in the future? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

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A Comprehensive Guide to Utilizing Android’s Latest Earthquake Alerts Function

# Google Broadens Android Earthquake Alert System to All 50 US States and 6 Territories

In a major initiative to bolster public safety, Google has declared the extension of its Android Earthquake Alert System to encompass all 50 US states and 6 US territories. This vital feature, which has previously been introduced in 97 additional countries, aims to deliver essential seconds of warning prior to the sensation of seismic activity, potentially influencing the outcomes between survival and disaster.

## Functionality of the Android Earthquake Alert System

The Android Earthquake Alert System is an advanced yet intuitive feature that utilizes the accelerometer in your smartphone to recognize vibrations typical of earthquakes. When your device identifies these vibrations, it autonomously activates two kinds of alerts:

1. **Be Aware Alert**: This notification informs you of minor or light shaking that may happen in your vicinity. Although the tremors might be slight, it’s crucial to take this warning seriously, as it could signal more intense seismic events ahead.

2. **Take Action Alert**: This is the more urgent notification, signifying that moderate to severe shaking is anticipated in your area. Upon receiving this warning, you should seek immediate shelter and protect yourself until the shaking ceases. The alert also features a button that offers advice on post-earthquake actions.

## No Manual Activation Necessary

One of the most beneficial features of the Android Earthquake Alert System is its lack of necessity for manual activation. This functionality is automatically set up on Android devices, which means users do not have to undertake any further actions to take advantage of this potentially life-saving technology.

## Nationwide Expansion

Before this extension, Android Earthquake Alerts were restricted to California, Oregon, and Washington. These states were prioritized due to their heightened risk of seismic occurrences. In 2020, Google collaborated with the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (CalOES), and the ShakeAlert system to implement these notifications in the initial three states.

In those areas, the alerts rely on conventional seismometers to identify earthquakes. However, with the expansion to all 50 states and 6 territories, the system will now be accessible nationwide, offering wider protection for millions of Americans.

## The Significance of Earthquake Alerts

Earthquakes are inherently unpredictable and can lead to extensive damage and loss of life. The Android Earthquake Alert System intends to reduce these dangers by equipping users with a few vital seconds to initiate protective measures. Whether it’s taking cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, moving away from glass, or simply bracing yourself, those seconds can be pivotal.

In earthquake-prone areas like California, the value of early warning systems is tremendous. Nonetheless, even in regions where earthquakes are rarer, having an alert mechanism in place provides an additional safety and preparedness layer.

## Final Thoughts

Google’s extension of the Android Earthquake Alert System to all 50 US states and 6 territories signifies a considerable advancement in public safety. By harnessing the accelerometers in smartphones, the system furnishes users with essential alerts that could prove life-saving. As natural disasters continue to threaten populations globally, such innovations underscore the role of technology in disaster readiness and management.

For Android users, the most advantageous aspect is that you don’t need to take any steps to enable this feature—it’s actively working to ensure your safety. Therefore, the next time your phone vibrates with an earthquake alert, heed it seriously. Those brief moments could be critical.

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Android 15 Set to Debut Soon on Pixel 9, Featuring the “Circle to Search” Music Option Now Accessible

# Google’s Daring Strategy: Pixel 9 Debuts Ahead of Android 15, Highlighting Gemini AI Features

In an unexpected shift, Google has altered its typical release pattern by unveiling the Pixel 9 series several weeks prior to the readiness of Android 15. This represents a noteworthy deviation from the tech titan’s customary approach, where new Pixel devices generally launch alongside the most recent Android iteration. This year, however, the Pixel 9 series arrives with Android 14 pre-installed, catching the attention of the tech industry.

## The Uncommon Launch

Traditionally, Google’s Pixel smartphones have been the premier devices to display the latest innovations in Android. The introduction of a new Pixel phone has nearly always aligned with the deployment of the latest Android version, allowing users to experience the newest features and enhancements first-hand. Nonetheless, with the Pixel 9 series, Google has opted to abandon this norm.

The choice to release the Pixel 9 with Android 14 preloaded, instead of postponing for Android 15, is atypical. It implies that Google had distinct priorities this year: to showcase the advanced Gemini AI features embedded in the Pixel 9. By launching the Pixel 9 ahead of Android 15, Google is presenting its newest smartphone as an exhibition for its AI technologies, rather than merely a platform for the latest Android OS.

## Gemini AI: The Highlight of the Launch

The earlier availability of the Pixel 9 series seems to be a strategic maneuver aimed at spotlighting Google’s Gemini AI. This collection of AI functionalities is geared toward enhancing user experience in multiple domains, from refined voice recognition to smarter photo editing and more intuitive user engagement. By introducing the Pixel 9 before Android 15, Google is making sure that these AI capabilities are at the forefront, especially as the tech community looks forward to the upcoming iPhone 16 and Apple’s rumored “Apple Intelligence” AI features.

The timing of the Pixel 9 launch also allows Google to seize the consumer and tech enthusiast spotlight before the iPhone 16 becomes available. This proactive approach may be a well-planned effort to position the Pixel 9 as a frontrunner in AI-enhanced smartphone technology, distinguishing it from rivals.

## Android 15: A Continuing Focus

Although attention is directed toward Gemini AI, Google has not neglected Android 15. The next-generation OS is slated for release to the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) on Tuesday, marking a key milestone indicating its forthcoming availability on Pixel devices, including the Pixel 9.

The introduction of Android 15 to AOSP is an essential step, enabling developers and Android aficionados to explore the final version of the OS. While Google has yet to disclose a specific launch date for Android 15 on Pixel phones, it is anticipated to surface in the upcoming weeks, probably in September or October.

## New Android Features Ready Now

Alongside the forthcoming Android 15 launch, Google has unveiled several new features that are accessible to users immediately. A standout feature is the upgraded music recognition capability, part of Google’s AI-enhanced “Circle to Search” feature. This tool empowers users to accurately and swiftly identify music playing in their vicinity, harnessing AI to deliver a seamless experience.

## Android 15: Anticipations

Although the full specifics of Android 15 are still under wraps, it is evident that AI will be integral to the new operating system. Google has signaled that Android 15 will be loaded with AI-driven functionalities aimed at making smartphones more intelligent and intuitive. This emphasis on AI aligns with Google’s broader strategy of embedding artificial intelligence across all its products and services.

Moreover, Google has disclosed that various other Android manufacturers, such as Samsung, Honor, Iqoo, Lenovo, Motorola, Nothing, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Sharp, Sony, Tecno, Vivo, and Xiaomi, will implement Android 15 on their devices in the near future. However, the timeline for these OEMs to deploy Android 15 remains uncertain.

## Conclusion

Google’s choice to launch the Pixel 9 series in advance of Android 15 represents a bold move that emphasizes the company’s dedication to AI innovations. By prioritizing the exhibition of Gemini AI features, Google positions the Pixel 9 as a leader in AI-driven smartphone advancements. While Android 15 is yet to arrive, the early introduction of the Pixel 9 ensures that Google stays at the core of tech discussions, particularly as competition intensifies with the forthcoming iPhone 16 release.

As Android 15 is rolled out in the subsequent weeks, it will be intriguing to see how these AI enhancements further elevate user experience and reinforce Google’s position within the smartphone arena. For the time being, Pixel 9 users can revel in the advanced AI features that distinguish this device, with the expectation of even more innovations on the horizon with the advent of Android 15.

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“Netflix’s Latest True Crime Docuseries Offers Haunting Content That Could Disturb Your Sleep for Weeks”

# Netflix’s “Worst Ex Ever”: The True Crime Docuseries That Will Haunt Your Dreams

Netflix has successfully captivated true crime aficionados with its newest docuseries, *Worst Ex Ever*. This chilling series, a continuation of the acclaimed *Worst Roommate Ever*, plunges into the sinister and unsettling realm of romantic relationships that have spiraled dangerously out of control. Since its debut, *Worst Ex Ever* has swiftly risen to the pinnacle of Netflix’s lineup, becoming the platform’s most-viewed show despite launching over three weeks ago.

## An In-Depth Look at Toxic Relationships

*Worst Ex Ever* continues the legacy of its forerunner by examining real-life horror narratives, but this edition zeroes in on romantic ties. The series is not intended for the faint-hearted, as it reveals harrowing accounts of treachery, violence, and manipulation that have left audiences both horrified and infuriated.

The show is divided into four one-hour episodes, each unveiling a separate tale of a relationship that veered into darkness. Through a blend of survivor testimonies, police bodycam recordings, and animated reenactments, the series vividly illustrates the fear and anguish faced by those affected. The employment of diverse storytelling methods guarantees that viewers stay engaged, even as the content grows more challenging to digest.

## Audience Reactions: A Blend of Horror and Indignation

Like many true crime series, *Worst Ex Ever* has ignited fervent responses across social media. Audiences have voiced their shock at the occurrences shown in the series, especially the shortcomings of law enforcement and other entities in safeguarding the victims. The initial episode, in particular, has been characterized as “truly terrifying,” leaving many watchers questioning how such disasters were allowed to transpire.

One Twitter user, Sarah (@xsarahann), encapsulated the feelings of many when she tweeted, “If you’re feeling down about being single, Netflix’s *Worst Ex Ever* will remedy that.” Another viewer, Jennifer Mathis (@thejenmath), highlighted the disturbing trend of police negligence, stating, “*Worst Ex Ever* hits harder than *Worst Roommate Ever*. The police continuously failing their citizens and persistently blaming the victim.”

These responses underscore the emotional toll of the series, which not only captivates but also prompts significant discussions about the structural problems that enable such tragedies to unfold.

## Should You Tune In?

For aficionados of true crime with a robust constitution for unsettling material, *Worst Ex Ever* is essential viewing. However, it’s crucial to recognize that the series may be triggering for certain viewers, especially those who have undergone similar experiences. Netflix provides a synopsis indicating the show’s intense nature, so be mindful of this before immersing yourself.

For those who are curious yet reluctant, Netflix’s Tudum blog features spoiler-free overviews of all four episodes, giving you an idea of what to anticipate before you begin streaming.

## Conclusion

*Worst Ex Ever* exemplifies Netflix’s talent for crafting engaging and thought-provoking true crime narratives. The series not only entertains but also brings to light the more sinister facets of human connections and the shortcomings of the systems designed to protect us. Whether you’re a true crime enthusiast or simply in search of something fresh to watch, *Worst Ex Ever* promises to leave a profound impression.

All four episodes of *Worst Ex Ever* are currently available for streaming on Netflix. Just be warned—you may find it hard to sleep for weeks after watching.

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Recently Found Side Channel Renders YubiKeys Susceptible to Cloning Attacks

### YubiKey 5 Vulnerability: An In-Depth Examination of the Side-Channel Attack and Its Consequences

The YubiKey 5, a popular hardware token utilized for two-factor authentication (2FA) following the FIDO standard, has recently been identified to have a cryptographic weakness that puts it at risk of cloning. This flaw, which is found in the device’s microcontroller, has sparked considerable alarm among cybersecurity professionals and users alike. Known as a side-channel attack, this vulnerability could potentially enable attackers to clone the YubiKey if they manage to gain brief physical access to it. Here’s a thorough exploration of the problem, its consequences, and essential information for users.

#### Grasping the Vulnerability

Researchers at NinjaLab, a security firm that focuses on reverse engineering and cryptographic scrutiny, uncovered the vulnerability. It is situated in the microcontroller incorporated in the YubiKey 5 series, specifically the SLE78 microcontroller produced by Infineon. This particular microcontroller is also utilized in various other authentication devices, such as smartcards, electronic passports, and secure access systems.

The side-channel attack takes advantage of a cryptographic flaw within the Infineon cryptographic library, which the microcontroller employs. This flaw pertains to the Extended Euclidean Algorithm (EEA) that is applied within the implementation of the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA). The EEA is crucial for computing the modular inverse in the ECDSA process. The Infineon cryptolibrary neglected to implement a commonly used side-channel defense, termed constant time, which guarantees that cryptographic operations consume the same amount of time regardless of the input. This omission allows attackers to detect minute variations in execution time, potentially exposing information related to the cryptographic keys.

#### The Cloning Attack

The cloning attack outlined by NinjaLab is intricate and necessitates specific tools and expertise. The attack proceeds through the following phases:

1. **Physical Access**: The attacker secures brief physical access to the victim’s YubiKey.
2. **Measurement**: Utilizing an oscilloscope, the assailant measures the electromagnetic emissions from the YubiKey during the authentication procedure. These measurements indicate slight variations in execution time, which can be exploited to retrieve the ephemeral ECDSA key (nonce).
3. **Analysis**: The attacker conducts a side-channel analysis on the gathered data to uncover the confidential ECDSA key.
4. **Cloning**: With the confidential key obtained, the attacker is able to clone the YubiKey, permitting them to authenticate as the victim without the victim’s awareness.

The complete operation demands approximately $11,000 worth of equipment and could be accomplished in as little as one hour with appropriate engineering efforts. While the attack is complex and costly, it remains plausible for nation-states or other well-equipped entities targeting high-value persons or organizations.

#### Consequences for YubiKey Users

The revelation of this vulnerability bears substantial ramifications for users of the YubiKey 5 series. Yubico, the manufacturer of YubiKey, has issued a notification affirming that all YubiKeys operating firmware versions prior to 5.7 are susceptible. Regrettably, users cannot update the firmware on affected YubiKeys, rendering these devices perpetually vulnerable to the attack.

Nonetheless, it is essential to recognize that the attack necessitates physical access to the YubiKey, along with specialized equipment and considerable skill. Consequently, the probability of this attack being widely employed in the field is exceedingly minimal. The attack is more likely to arise in highly targeted situations, such as espionage or significant corporate spying.

#### Reducing the Risk

Yubico has offered various recommendations for users to alleviate the risk posed by this vulnerability:

1. **Utilize User Verification**: YubiKeys provide optional user verification features, such as requiring a PIN code, fingerprint, or facial recognition. Activating these functionalities adds an extra layer of security, complicating the process for an attacker trying to clone the key.
2. **Surveillance of Physical Access**: Users should maintain awareness of who has physical access to their YubiKey. Since the attack hinges on the attacker being in possession of the key, restricting access is vital.
3. **Verify Firmware Version**: Users can check their YubiKey’s firmware version using the Yubico Authenticator app. If the firmware version predates 5.7, users should contemplate replacing the key with a more recent model that does not exhibit vulnerability to the attack.

#### The Wider Context: Impact on Other Devices

The vulnerability identified in the YubiKey 5 series is not confined solely to these devices. The same microcontroller and cryptographic library are employed in a range of other security devices, including smartcards and electronic passports. This raises alarm about the safety of these devices as well.

Currently, Infineon has not released any advisory regarding the vulnerability, and there is

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