FX’s Latest Series Launches with an Immaculate 100% Critic Rating

**FX’s *Say Nothing*: A Gripping Historical Drama That Redefines Prestige TV**

The launch of FX’s latest historical true crime series, *Say Nothing*, has swiftly gained recognition, not only for its captivating narrative but also for its flawless 100% critics’ score on Rotten Tomatoes. Adapted from Patrick Radden Keefe’s highly regarded 2018 book of the same name, *Say Nothing* investigates the grim and intricate history of Northern Ireland’s Troubles, centering around the heartbreaking disappearance and murder of a single mother, Jean McConville.

### FX: The New HBO?

In the past few years, FX has risen as a dominant force in adult-oriented, prestige television, taking on a role that HBO previously held. HBO, famed for its bold and genre-defying programming, has shifted under the WarnerMedia umbrella, creating a void that FX quickly filled. With a series of critically acclaimed shows such as *The Bear*, *Shogun*, *The Americans*, *Atlanta*, and *Justified*, FX has become synonymous with high-caliber, thought-provoking television. *Say Nothing* joins this remarkable lineup, reinforcing FX’s standing as a network willing to confront complex stories and contentious themes.

### The Story Behind *Say Nothing*

*Say Nothing* unfolds over four decades, guiding viewers through one of the most chaotic eras in contemporary history: Northern Ireland’s Troubles. This brutal conflict, which ignited in the late 1960s and persisted until the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, saw nationalist and unionist factions engaged in a fierce conflict over Northern Ireland’s future. The series utilizes the actual disappearance and murder of Jean McConville, a widowed mother of ten, as a lens to examine the broader political and social turmoil of that era.

McConville was taken from her residence in Belfast in 1972 by members of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and was never seen again. Her death became one of the most notorious tragedies of the Troubles, representing the profound divisions and savage violence that characterized the time. The series not only centers on McConville’s murder; it also explores the lives of the IRA members involved, highlighting the emotional and psychological repercussions of political violence on both victims and aggressors.

### A Complex Web of Loyalty, Betrayal, and Secrets

At its essence, *Say Nothing* tells a tale of the lengths individuals will go to in defense of their beliefs. The series offers a nuanced depiction of IRA members, portraying them not merely as villains, but as individuals ensnared in a tangle of loyalty, betrayal, and secrets. FX has characterized the show as an examination of “how a deeply divided society can abruptly descend into armed conflict, the enduring consequences of radical violence for all involved, and the emotional and psychological burdens of a culture of silence.”

This intricacy stands out as one of the series’ most significant strengths. Rather than delivering a simplistic narrative of good vs. evil, *Say Nothing* explores the complexities of human motivation, illustrating how everyday individuals can be compelled to commit extraordinary acts of violence for a cause. As TV Guide remarks, the series is “an elegiac drama about the psychological toll of political violence, presented in such a way that its perpetrators are neither heroes nor villains, just individuals holding on to the conviction that their actions are justified.”

### A New Era of Prestige TV

*Say Nothing* exemplifies FX’s dedication to elevating television beyond mere entertainment into high art. The network has continually expanded the limits of television, providing viewers with sophisticated, emotionally impactful stories that challenge established narratives. In many respects, FX has become what HBO once represented: a platform where creators can take risks and pursue unconventional concepts without the worry of distorting mainstream appeal.

This evolution is especially significant in the current television landscape, where streaming platforms and corporate mergers have produced an overflow of content that often prioritizes volume over value. In this context, FX shines as a hallmark of quality, offering audiences a carefully selected array of shows that are not only enjoyable but also intellectually and emotionally stimulating.

### The Impact of *Say Nothing*

With all nine episodes of *Say Nothing* set to stream on Hulu starting November 14, the series is ready to emerge as one of the year’s most discussed shows. Its pristine critics’ score on Rotten Tomatoes attests to the caliber of the writing, acting, and direction, but more critically, it indicates that *Say Nothing* resonates profoundly with both audiences and critics.

The series does not shy away from the tough inquiries posed by the Troubles, nor does it provide simplistic solutions. Instead, it offers a nuanced and layered depiction of a society fractured by violence, and the enduring effects that follow.

“5 Persuasive Reasons That Make ‘Andor’ on Disney+ Shine as One of the Top TV Series of the Past Ten Years”

# **Why *Andor* Stands Out in the Star Wars Realm: A Political Thriller Set in a Galaxy Far, Far Away**

The Star Wars realm is expansive, brimming with legendary lightsaber confrontations, grand space skirmishes, and the enigmatic Force. Nonetheless, *Andor*, the live-action series on Disney+, takes a unique direction. Crafted by Tony Gilroy, co-writer of *Rogue One*, *Andor* sheds the familiar Star Wars conventions of Jedi, Sith, and the Force, instead spotlighting the gritty, human aspects of rebellion and the perils of authoritarianism. As the series prepares for its second season, debuting on April 22, 2025, it remains distinguished not merely as a Star Wars reimagining, but as one of the finest political thrillers of the last ten years.

## **Investigating the Perils of Authoritarianism and the Value of Sacrifice**

At its essence, *Andor* is a narrative of defiance — not solely against a malevolent empire, but against the tangible threats of authoritarian rule. The Galactic Empire, which in earlier Star Wars episodes was often depicted as a nameless, monolithic evil, receives a more layered and chilling portrayal in *Andor*. The series probes into the mechanics behind how a fascist regime like the Empire functions, from its bureaucratic systems to its surveillance practices, and how it systematically quashes dissent.

Cassian Andor (portrayed by Diego Luna), the lead character, is neither a Jedi nor a prophesied hero. He’s an average individual, initially a petty criminal, who is drawn into the rebellion not by fate, but by necessity. His journey illustrates the sacrifices that people must endure when faced with overwhelming tyranny. The show underscores that resistance isn’t glamorous; it’s chaotic, perilous, and often demands personal sacrifice.

## **A Keen Emphasis on Political Intrigue**

One of the most captivating facets of *Andor* is its emphasis on political intrigue. While the Star Wars films frequently focus on grand battles and the hero’s odyssey, *Andor* adopts a more realistic perspective. The series dedicates considerable time to the corridors of power, examining the internal dynamics of the Galactic Senate and the Empire’s bureaucratic machinery.

Season 2 is poised to maintain this focus, consisting of 12 episodes that cover four years and lead up to the events of *Rogue One*. The storyline will be segmented into three-episode arcs, each illuminating various facets of the escalating rebellion and the Empire’s tightening hold on the galaxy. The series doesn’t merely portray the physical conflicts between rebels and the Empire; it also explores the ideological and political skirmishes occurring behind closed doors.

In the Senate, viewers witness how the establishment increasingly leans toward the regime, while prominent resistance figures covertly bolster and incite rebellion. Concurrently, everyday citizens across the galaxy are gradually confronting the Empire’s oppressive nature, as they endure surveillance, violence, and the suffocating weight of totalitarian governance.

## **Humanizing the Empire**

One of the most intriguing aspects of *Andor* is its ability to humanize the Empire. In most Star Wars narratives, the Empire appears as a nameless, villainous force — an organization of bad actors in black attire. While this is effective for the more fantastical elements of the franchise, *Andor* adopts a distinct approach. It not only illustrates the “what” of the Empire’s malevolence; it investigates the “why” and “how.”

Characters such as Dedra Meero and Syril Karn, Imperial officers, are given depth and nuance. They aren’t merely mindless antagonists; they are ambitious, calculating figures who believe in the Empire’s ideology. By spotlighting these characters, *Andor* illustrates that fascism isn’t solely about a singular malevolent leader (like Emperor Palpatine), but involves the multitude of individuals who sustain and foster the system. This renders the Empire more authentic and more terrifying, reflecting how real-world authoritarian regimes operate.

## **A Gritty, Realistic Take on Star Wars**

While numerous Star Wars enthusiasts cherish the saga for its grand space battles and lightsaber confrontations, *Andor* adopts a more realistic stance. There are no Jedi, no Sith, and no breathtaking exhibitions of the Force. Instead, the series concentrates on ordinary individuals — rebels, criminals, and bureaucrats — who find themselves entangled in the larger conflict between the Empire and the Rebellion.

This approach makes *Andor* feel more akin to a political thriller rather than a conventional Star Wars narrative. The stakes are personal and immediate, and the show does not shy away from portraying the stark realities of life under authoritarian rule. The characters in *Andor* aren’t larger-than-life champions; they are flawed, intricate individuals striving to navigate a perilous and oppressive landscape.

Researchers Create Technique for Producing Electricity from Styrofoam and Wind

# RMIT University Researchers Uncover Method to Generate Electricity from Styrofoam

### Introduction

Styrofoam, a material typically regarded as an ecological challenge due to its non-biodegradable characteristics, has recently been found to possess unexpected potential as a renewable energy source. A team of researchers at RMIT University in Australia has formulated an innovative technique to extract electricity from Styrofoam, transforming an ecological liability into a source of sustainable energy. This significant advancement could not only aid in waste reduction but also provide an economical, low-effort means of electricity generation.

### The Styrofoam Conundrum

Styrofoam, or expanded polystyrene (EPS), is extensively utilized in packaging, thermal insulation, and single-use food containers. Nevertheless, it is infamously difficult to recycle and can require as much as 500 years to break down in landfills. Its lightweight and robust properties render it a longstanding pollutant, exacerbating environmental damage and littering habitats. The finding by the researchers at RMIT University presents a novel approach to repurposing this troublesome material, potentially mitigating its ecological footprint.

### The Science Behind the Breakthrough

The cornerstone of electricity generation from Styrofoam is the **triboelectric effect**, a phenomenon where specific materials either gain or lose electrons upon contact. This phenomenon is commonly experienced as static electricity, such as the sensation felt when rubbing a balloon on hair or shuffling across a carpet and subsequently touching a metal doorknob. While static electricity is usually harmless and often overlooked in daily activities, the researchers at RMIT recognized an opportunity to utilize it for energy generation.

### Mechanism of Action

The RMIT research team created patches made from **polystyrene**, the very substance found in Styrofoam, which produce static electricity when subjected to moving air. These patches are strategically placed in locations with natural airflow, such as within heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. As air circulates through these systems, it generates friction with the polystyrene patches, thus producing small yet continuous streams of static electricity.

This produced electricity can then be harvested and transformed into usable power. Although the volume of electricity generated is modest, it suffices to help alleviate the energy demands of the HVAC systems, enhancing their energy efficiency.

### Potential Applications and Advantages

The prospective uses of this technology are immense. By situating Styrofoam patches in areas of natural air movement, such as within buildings, factories, or vehicles, small quantities of electricity could be generated consistently without requiring elaborate infrastructure or conventional energy sources like fossil fuels. This method could contribute to lowering energy expenses and bolster sustainability initiatives.

Some potential advantages of this technology include:

1. **Waste Reduction**: Bypassing Styrofoam as a renewable energy resource addresses the disposal waste issue. Instead of being sent to landfills, Styrofoam could find a practical use.

2. **Affordability in Energy Production**: The process involved in generating electricity from Styrofoam is relatively straightforward and cost-effective, making it appealing for budget-friendly energy generation.

3. **Enhanced Energy Efficiency**: By incorporating this technology into HVAC systems, structures could become significantly more energy-efficient, diminishing their total energy usage and carbon emissions.

4. **Eco-Friendly Approach**: This method of power generation is independent of conventional resources such as coal, oil, or natural gas, and it does not necessitate the establishment of large-scale power stations. It provides a sustainable option that could supplement other renewables such as solar and wind.

### Challenges and Constraints

Despite the promising nature of this discovery, there are still hurdles to surmount for broader implementation. The scale of electricity produced by Styrofoam patches is relatively limited, rendering it improbable to energize entire cities or major industrial enterprises. Nonetheless, it could be adopted for smaller applications, such as supplying power to individual buildings or compensating for the energy use of particular systems like HVAC units.

Moreover, the technology is still in the development phase, and further investigation is needed to enhance its efficacy and scalability. The RMIT team is actively looking for methods to boost the energy output of the polystyrene patches and to identify new domains where the technology could be employed.

### A Progression Toward a Sustainable Tomorrow

The revelation of electricity generation from Styrofoam marks a considerable advancement toward a more sustainable future. It introduces an innovative means to repurpose a material long deemed an environmental liability, thus transforming it into a renewable energy source. While this may not completely replace conventional energy sources, it could significantly contribute to waste reduction and energy efficiency.

As global efforts to mitigate climate change and lessen dependency on fossil fuels persist, innovations like this one inspire optimism for a cleaner, greener future. By creatively reimagining everyday materials, researchers are paving the way for a more sustainable planet.

### Conclusion

The RMIT University team’s finding regarding electricity generation from Styrofoam represents a groundbreaking advancement in renewable energy.

My Journey Shifting from the iPhone 14 Pro to the iPhone 16 Plus: Obstacles and Reflections

# iPhone 16 Plus Upgrade: 2 Suggestions to Consider if You Wish to Bypass the Pro

Transitioning to a new iPhone is always thrilling, but it can also feel a bit daunting, particularly when choosing between the Pro and standard models. With the introduction of the iPhone 16 series, numerous users are pondering whether they truly require the additional features of the Pro models or if the basic iPhone 16 or iPhone 16 Plus would be adequate.

Having spent over a month with the iPhone 16 Plus, I can assert that the transition from my iPhone 14 Pro was worthwhile, despite some early hesitations. In this article, I will outline two crucial factors to assess if you’re thinking about switching from a Pro model to the iPhone 16 or 16 Plus. These factors will assist you in determining if you can do without the Pro functionalities or if it’s best to remain with the premium models.

## 1. The Camera: Is Zoom Really Essential?

A notable distinction between the iPhone 16 Pro and the standard iPhone 16 models is the camera system. The Pro variants come with a 12-megapixel tetraprism zoom camera capable of up to 5x optical zoom, whereas the iPhone 16 and 16 Plus maintain a dual-camera layout devoid of advanced zoom features.

If you frequently utilize the zoom functionality on your current iPhone, this may be a crucial factor. However, after upgrading from the iPhone 14 Pro, which included a 3x optical zoom, to the iPhone 16 Plus, I discovered that I didn’t miss the zoom as much as anticipated. In fact, my use of the zoom on my previous phone was rare, and the dual-camera arrangement on the iPhone 16 Plus has more than fulfilled my photography requirements.

Before reaching a conclusion, I advise evaluating how often you use the zoom feature on your current device. If it turns out that you seldom use it, you might not require the additional camera enhancements offered by the Pro models. Conversely, if zoom photography plays a significant role in your mobile experience, you may want to consider the iPhone 16 Pro or Pro Max.

Moreover, the Pro models provide additional camera advantages such as Night Mode portraits, Apple ProRaw, Log video recording, and a four-mic array for superior audio capture. These features are excellent for professional photographers and videographers, but for the everyday user, the standard iPhone 16 camera system will likely suffice.

## 2. The Display: Can You Manage Without 120Hz?

Another major distinction between the Pro and non-Pro iPhones is the display. The iPhone 16 Pro models are equipped with a 120Hz ProMotion display, delivering smoother scrolling and animations compared to the 60Hz display on the iPhone 16 and 16 Plus. The ProMotion display also offers Always-On functionality, keeping vital information visible even when the phone is not active.

At first sight, switching from a 120Hz display to a 60Hz one may seem like a notable downgrade. However, I found the change to be less disruptive than anticipated. In fact, I had already deactivated the Always-On display on my iPhone 14 Pro to extend battery life, and I had adjusted the refresh rate to 60Hz for similar reasons. Thus, moving to the iPhone 16 Plus’s 60Hz display felt seamless, and I hardly noticed any significant change in everyday usage.

If you’re uncertain about your ability to forgo the 120Hz display, try this experiment: Access your iPhone’s settings to disable the Always-On display and switch the refresh rate to 60Hz. Use your device this way for a few days and observe if you perceive any significant differences. If the 60Hz display doesn’t bother you, then the iPhone 16 or 16 Plus may be a suitable option. If you realize that you miss the fluidity of the 120Hz display, then the Pro models may justify the additional expense.

It’s also important to mention that the ProMotion display adjusts its refresh rate dynamically based on user activity. This means that even on a Pro model, the display isn’t perpetually operating at 120Hz—it will only increase when optimal, such as during gaming or browsing content.

## Conclusion: Is the iPhone 16 Plus Satisfactory?

In the end, the choice between the iPhone 16/16 Plus and the Pro models hinges on your individual preferences and usage habits. If you are someone who appreciates advanced camera features and a high-refresh-rate display, the Pro models are probably worth the purchase. However, if you can manage without these enhancements, the iPhone 16 and 16 Plus should meet your needs.