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Researchers Explore the Occurrence of Luminous Brains

The human brain is an intriguing organ. We are only beginning to uncover how the brain acquires knowledge, and we are discovering even more novel insights about one of the essential components of our body. For example, according to recent research, the human brain is nearly perpetually illuminating, and scientists remain uncertain as to why. However, they are eager to learn.

It’s peculiar to conceive of your brain radiating light, but nearly everything in existence emits photons in some form, signifying that everything is releasing a kind of light. Nevertheless, most often this illumination lies within a segment of the spectrum that is invisible to the human eye.

Concerning the human brain, investigators propose that the luminescence observed within the brain may arise from biomolecular interactions, which produce energy and consequently generate photons as a secondary effect. Therefore, the greater the energy consumption of the tissue, the more luminosity it exudes, indicating that the brain should shine brighter than all other tissues present in our bodies.

The researchers behind a recent study contend that the connection between this bioluminescence and brain function could suggest a more profound role for light within the brain. However, this concept isn’t entirely novel either. The role of biophotons in the human body, as well as their involvement in cellular communication, has been a topic of discussion for humans since at least the 1920s.

This is part of the reason why the researchers involved in this new study chose to focus significant attention on the brain. Upon detailed examination, they discovered that the brain does indeed emit light due to photon production when energy is expended. Moreover, they noticed that the amount of light is significantly more pronounced when measured directly within a living brain, compared to observing a few cells in a petri dish.

Certainly, this still does not reveal the precise function that biophotons serve in brain activity or cellular communication. However, it does offer us additional insights about the brain and provides scientists with another avenue to explore as they pursue deeper understanding.

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Paramount+ Extends Celebrated London Crime Family Series for an Additional Season

Paramount+ seems to have discovered its equivalent to The Sopranos — but this time, the gangsters are swapping New Jersey for North London, while the familial conflict is equally as deadly as the firearms. MobLand — the streaming service’s brutal and chic crime drama, overseen by Guy Ritchie and one of its rare original successes not conceived by Taylor Sheridan — has actually proven so popular that it’s officially set to return for Season 2.

The series, which premiered on March 30 and achieved the highest-viewed debut in Paramount+ history with 2.2 million viewers for its inaugural episode, quickly evolved into something of a worldwide sensation. Since its launch, MobLand has accumulated over 26 million viewers and has remained in Nielsen’s Top 10 SVOD Originals for five straight weeks. Currently, it ranks as the #2 most-watched original series on the platform and has already topped the charts in the U.K.

So, what makes it appealing? On the surface, the drama appears to tread familiar gangster narrative ground: Two feuding families, a vanished son, and a fixer attempting to avert a full-scale conflict. Yet beneath the facade, it transforms into an entirely different entity.

Pierce Brosnan portrays Conrad Harrigan, the cold patriarch of a crime syndicate scheming to infiltrate the fentanyl market. Tom Hardy steps into the role of his loyal fixer Harry Da Souza — a performance he delivers with subdued menace and an unusual (for Hardy) restraint. Hardy’s Harry avoids flamboyance or outbursts, opting instead for a menacing glare and simmering intensity. “To speak softly and wield a big stick,” as Hardy remarked during my interview with the main cast, articulating his wish to approach the character with “contained and measured” strength.

Meanwhile, Helen Mirren consistently outshines as Conrad’s unyielding wife Maeve, a strategic mastermind with long-term ambitions. The remainder of the cast — including Paddy Considine, Lara Pulver, Joanne Froggatt, and Jasmine Jobson — contributes to a complex web of family turmoil, criminal intrigue, and emotional baggage.

Created by Ronan Bennett of Top Boy fame and penned by Jez Butterworth (Ford v Ferrari, Spectre), the 10-episode MobLand signifies Guy Ritchie’s initial venture into television for Paramount+. His influence permeates the series, from the stylish editing to the powerful monologues and abrupt instances of violence. However, as I previously noted, this show isn’t just a rehash of The Gentlemen.

“What truly feels innovative is the heart within it,” Froggatt shared with me. “The themes surrounding family. Additionally, the women — the women are on par with the men in this series. That feels fresh and introduces an intriguing dynamic.”

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9to5Mac Daily: June 23, 2025 – Newest Speculations Regarding Apple and Perplexity

### 9to5Mac Daily: Your Go-To for Daily Apple Updates

In the rapidly evolving tech landscape, it’s crucial to stay informed about the latest developments, particularly for Apple fans. The **9to5Mac Daily** podcast acts as a trusted source for daily summaries of the most important stories surrounding Apple and its ecosystem. This educational podcast is accessible on multiple platforms, including [iTunes](https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/9to5mac-daily/id1331816080), [Stitcher](https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/9to5mac-daily), [TuneIn](https://tunein.com/radio/9to5Mac-Daily-p1089524/), [Google Play](https://play.google.com/music/m/I5d4dzs7dauazmfxvvrynyiuram?t=9to5Mac_Daily), and via a dedicated [RSS feed](https://feedpress.me/9to5macdaily) for Overcast and other podcast apps.

#### What to Anticipate from 9to5Mac Daily

Every installment of 9to5Mac Daily is produced on weekdays, ensuring that audiences receive prompt updates regarding the latest events in the Apple landscape. The podcast addresses a diverse array of subjects, spanning product introductions and software enhancements to industry movements and analysis. By subscribing, listeners can ensure that new episodes arrive as soon as they are released.

#### Unique Features and Sponsorship

The podcast is supported by **Bitwarden**, a password management service that provides functionalities such as integration with Apple Watch for authentication, secure autofill for Safari and iOS applications, and high-level security tools for businesses. This collaboration underscores the significance of online safety in today’s digital era, particularly for individuals juggling numerous credentials.

Listeners can also directly support the podcast by subscribing to **9to5Mac Daily Plus**, which offers ad-free episodes and exclusive content, enriching the listening experience.

#### Engaging with the Audience

9to5Mac Daily promotes listener participation through feedback and reviews. Audiences can express their opinions via email at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]) and are encouraged to rate the podcast on platforms like [Apple Podcasts](https://geo.itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1331816080?at=10laZc&pt=11l8808) and

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iOS 26 Beta 2 Unveils Fresh iPhone Ringtone: Tune In Now

Apple has unveiled iOS 26 beta 2, presenting a fresh ringtone option along with a variety of design updates and features. This release follows the first beta, upholding Apple’s habit of refining its software during the beta phase.

The new ringtone, accessible in the Settings app within the ringtone category, is designated as an ‘Alt 1’ edition of the current Reflection ringtone. Although the title might be adjusted before the official launch this autumn, there is a chance that this latest sound could turn into the default ringtone for iPhones.

Alongside the new ringtone, iOS 26 beta 2 features a revamped Apple Music widget for the home screen and several minor updates aimed at enhancing user experience.

For those eager to preview the new ringtone, it is available for playback, enabling users to evaluate its appropriateness for their personal use.

As the beta testing evolves, feedback from users will probably shape any final modifications to the ringtone and other functionalities before the complete rollout of iOS 26.

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Apple Changes Control Center Visibility in iOS 26 Beta 2

### Apple Enhances Control Center Usability in iOS 26 Beta 2

Apple has implemented substantial enhancements to the Control Center in the recent iOS 26 developer beta, tackling one of the most prominent criticisms from the earlier beta version regarding contrast challenges. The newly released update brings enhancements focused on improving visibility and user experience.

#### Background on the Control Center Redesign

During the Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 25, Apple introduced a revamped user interface for the Control Center, showcasing a modern design termed the Liquid Glass UI. Although the overall look garnered positive feedback, users swiftly highlighted a major issue: inadequate contrast when the Control Center was activated. This problem became especially noticeable when the Control Center was accessed over lighter or more complex backgrounds, hindering users in reading sliders, toggles, and buttons.

#### Improvements in Beta 2

With the debut of iOS 26 beta 2, Apple has established a more pronounced darkening and blur effect in the background when the Control Center is displayed. This modification greatly improves the visibility of the overlay, allowing quick toggles, media controls, and widgets to appear more distinct against the now-dimmed backdrop. The updates have received acclaim, as they promptly address the usability issues highlighted by users in the initial beta.

#### User Feedback and Internal Development

Although it may seem that these updates were a direct reaction to user feedback, it is plausible that Apple had previously considered these enhancements as part of its internal development strategy. The timing of the update indicates that the company is dedicated to refining the iOS 26 experience ahead of the anticipated public beta next month.

#### Conclusion

The modifications made to the Control Center in iOS 26 beta 2 symbolize a vital advancement in enhancing user experience. By boosting readability and usability, Apple showcases its attentiveness to user preferences while continuing to advance its innovative design principles. As the public beta nears, users can anticipate a more refined and effective iOS experience.

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PITAKA Unveils Innovative MagSafe Battery Pack Boasting Qi2 Technology and Elegant Aesthetics

### PITAKA’s Aramid Fiber Magnetic Power Bank: An In-Depth Review

In the sphere of MagSafe battery chargers, locating one that perfectly balances functionality, aesthetics, and efficiency can be difficult. After evaluating several options, PITAKA’s latest Aramid Fiber Magnetic Power Bank emerges as a leading choice, tackling prevalent issues like bulkiness, weak magnets, and dull designs.

#### Effortless Compatibility with Your Device

One of the standout features of the PITAKA power bank is its seamless integration with the iPhone. It boasts Qi2 certification, enabling rapid wireless charging at up to 15 watts without the inconvenience of wires. Users can anticipate steady performance without the overheating or sluggish charging problems typically seen with less expensive alternatives. This reliability was especially apparent during a recent trip to Universal Studios, where the power bank retained its effectiveness even in the summer heat.

#### Robust Magnetic Connection

The robust magnetic connection of the PITAKA power bank is another impressive aspect. It employs strong magnets that securely latch onto your iPhone, guaranteeing a stable connection during operation. This feature elevates the overall user experience, facilitating easy attachment and detachment of the power bank as required.

#### Sleek and Lightweight Design

Measuring merely 0.35 inches in thickness and weighing a mere 4.16 ounces, the PITAKA power bank is crafted for convenience. Its slim design enables it to effortlessly fit in pockets without adding noticeable volume, akin to the feel of a wallet. Despite its compact dimensions, it contains a 5000mAh battery, delivering ample power for a full day of casual usage or a quick recharge while on the move.

#### Visual Appeal

This power bank is enveloped in woven aramid fiber, imparting a high-end aesthetic and feel. The underside replicates the texture of Apple’s previous MagSafe battery, enhancing grip and comfort. Offered in four colors—Black/Grey, Sunset, Moonrise, and Alien—it provides a refined look that suits various styles. For users already utilizing PITAKA cases, this power bank integrates flawlessly, yet it also shines independently.

#### Multi-Faceted Charging Options

Beyond its MagSafe features, the PITAKA power bank includes a built-in USB-C output. This enables users to charge other devices like Kindles, Nintendo Switches, and AirPods, increasing its versatility and usability.

#### Final Thoughts

With a price tag of $69.99, the PITAKA Aramid Fiber Magnetic Power Bank may not be the least expensive option available, but its design and performance warrant the investment. Although there are more affordable alternatives with larger capacities, the distinctive texture and visual appeal of this power bank render it a commendable choice, particularly for those who value quality and style.

For those interested, the PITAKA power bank can be purchased on [Amazon](https://amzn.to/4400T2M) or directly from

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macOS Tahoe 26 Beta 2 Brings Back the Choice to Restore Menu Bar Background

**Apple Unveils Menu Bar Background Switch in macOS Tahoe 26 Beta 2**

Apple has introduced a fresh feature in the second beta of macOS Tahoe 26, permitting users to toggle the visibility of the menu bar background. This functionality was launched in response to user input following the initial beta, which lacked a menu bar background or a means to reinstate it.

### New Switch Feature

The new switch is accessible in the Settings under Menu Bar, titled “Show menu bar background.” By default, this feature is disabled, but when turned on, it restores the frosted background across the entire width of the Mac display’s menu bar. Notably, this switch does not change the arrangement of menu bar items or text, preserving the layout while improving visibility against various desktop wallpapers.

### Design Approach

The choice to eliminate the menu bar background by default aligns with Apple’s design approach, permitting the desktop wallpaper to extend seamlessly to the top of the display. Nevertheless, the lack of a background can create legibility issues, particularly with certain wallpapers that may conflict with the text and icons in the menu bar. The introduction of this switch offers users the choice between a sleeker look and enhanced readability.

### Influence from iPadOS

Interestingly, this design decision may have been inspired by iPadOS 26, which similarly implements a menu bar design without a background. This indicates that Apple is exploring comparable design elements across its platforms, striving for a unified user experience.

### Additional Modifications in Beta 2

The menu bar background switch is merely one of several design changes introduced in the beta versions of macOS Tahoe 26. Significantly, the Finder application has also received a redesign, reverting to a classic dark-light color scheme following user feedback criticizing the previous light-dark option introduced in beta 1.

### Conclusion

The introduction of the menu bar background switch in macOS Tahoe 26 beta 2 underscores Apple’s ongoing dedication to user feedback and design enhancement. As the beta testing phase progresses, users can anticipate additional improvements and features aimed at enriching their overall experience on Mac devices.

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Apple Introduces Second Beta of watchOS 26

**watchOS 26: Fresh Features and Improvements for Apple Watch Users**

Apple is poised to introduce watchOS 26, the newest software upgrade for the Apple Watch, delivering a range of fresh features and enhancements. Recently, Apple has made available developer beta 2 for evaluation, permitting developers to test the new functionalities before the official launch this fall.

### Main Features of watchOS 26

One of the most eagerly awaited additions in watchOS 26 is the launch of the **Notes app**, which will allow users to record thoughts and reminders straight from their wrist. This feature is intended to boost productivity and ease for Apple Watch users.

Moreover, the update brings a new **Liquid Glass design**, which will update the user interface across various components of watchOS. Though the influence of this design shift may not be as evident as on larger devices such as iPhones and iPads, it still signifies an important aesthetic upgrade for the Apple Watch.

Another thrilling feature is the **AI-powered Workout Buddy**, crafted to provide users with individualized workout recommendations and motivation. This enhancement seeks to make fitness tracking more engaging and supportive, aiding users in reaching their fitness objectives more successfully.

### Redesigned Workout App

The Workout app has experienced a substantial overhaul, showcasing an entirely new layout that enhances usability and accessibility. The inclusion of the Workout Buddy further boosts the app’s effectiveness, transforming it into a more all-encompassing tool for fitness aficionados.

### Installation Prerequisites

To set up the watchOS 26 beta, users must first verify that their iPhone is operating on iOS 26. The watchOS beta will not show up in the Watch app unless the appropriate iOS version is installed.

### Final Thoughts

As watchOS 26 nears its official launch, users can anticipate a multitude of new features designed to enhance the overall Apple Watch experience. With improvements like the Notes app, Liquid Glass design, and the redesigned Workout app, Apple remains committed to innovating and broadening the possibilities of its wearable technology. Stay tuned for additional updates and features as the beta testing advances.

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Apple Introduces Developer Beta 2 for visionOS 26

### Apple Unveils visionOS 26 Developer Beta 2

Apple has introduced the second developer beta of visionOS 26 alongside the new macOS 26 developer beta 2 and updates for its various operating systems. The build number for this recent release is 23M5279f.

#### Major Features of visionOS 26

Unveiled during WWDC25, visionOS 26 brings forth numerous intriguing features:

– **Spatial Widgets**: Enhanced widgets that offer a richer immersive experience.
– **Refined Personas**: An updated Personas feature that provides improved customization and interaction.
– **Video Compatibility**: Support for 180-degree and 360-degree videos from action cameras like Insta360 and GoPro.
– **PSVR 2 Controller Integration**: Compatibility with PlayStation VR 2 controllers for an enriched interactive experience.
– **Jupiter Immersive Environment**: A newly designed immersive environment aimed at boosting user engagement.
– **Logitech Muse Integration**: Compatibility with Muse, a new stylus-like tool from Logitech, facilitating more accurate input.

#### Steps to Join the Developer Beta Program

Developers keen on testing the visionOS 26 beta can sign up for the developer beta program by executing the following steps:

1. Launch the Settings app.
2. Select “General.”
3. Opt for “Software Update.”
4. Click on “Beta Updates.”
5. Choose “visionOS Developer Beta.”

#### Updates in Beta 2?

Although Apple has not yet announced specific new features or modifications in this beta iteration beyond routine enhancements and bug fixes, the developer community is actively investigating the update. Users are invited to share any observations or changes they perceive in the comments.

Stay tuned for more updates as additional information becomes available regarding visionOS 26 beta 2.

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Novel Features and Enhancements in iOS 26 Beta 2

# iOS 26 Beta 2 Modifications

iOS 26 beta 2 is now released for iPhones participating in the developer beta program. This update introduces numerous changes and enhancements in comparison to the initial beta iteration. Below is an overview of the main updates presented in this version.

## Main Modifications in iOS 26 Beta 2

– **Control Center Blur Enhancement**: The blur effect within the Control Center has been adjusted for improved clarity. The backdrop now displays a darker hue along with heightened blur, boosting visibility.

– **New Ringtone Inclusion**: The ‘Alt 1’ ringtone has been introduced under the Reflections section. Although it was previously detected in the code, it wasn’t available in the Settings until this update. The presentation of this ringtone retains an unconventional style.

– **Notification Badge Color Change**: The notification badge for unidentified senders has transitioned from red to blue. This change aids users in easily recognizing the different types of alert badges.

– **ChatGPT Request Type Classification**: The ChatGPT feature now distinguishes between request types, categorizing them specifically as Image Limit and Other Requests.

– **Safari Controls Restructuring**: The controls within the Safari More Menu (…) have undergone reorganization. Even though the sorting order and icons have been altered, the functionality remains unchanged.

## Visual Contrast

![Beta 1](path_to_beta_1_image)
*Beta 1*

!

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