AllYouCanTech

Civilization VII Preview: An In-Depth Journey Competing with the Esteemed Civilization IV

**Civilization VII: A Daring Advancement for the Franchise**

The Civilization franchise has stood as a foundational pillar of the 4X (explore, expand, exploit, exterminate) strategy genre, enthralling gamers for over thirty years. With six previous iterations, each enhancing and building upon its forerunner, the launch of *Civilization VII* poses a formidable question: how to evolve without estranging long-time supporters. After investing 15 hours in the game prior to its official release next month, it is evident that *Civilization VII* is a daring and ambitious reinterpretation of the franchise. While it preserves the essence of its predecessors, it integrates sweeping modifications that could transform player interactions with the series.

### A Return to Roots with a Radical Revamp

For numerous enthusiasts, *Civilization VI* offered a mixed experience. While it brought forth innovative elements like the hexagonal city district system, it also faced backlash for its overly intricate mechanics and disappointing diplomacy. *Civilization VII* does not abandon these innovations but instead refines and re-envisions them, resulting in a game that feels both recognizable and invigoratingly new.

The most notable alteration is the game’s framework. Rather than advancing through an uninterrupted timeline of periods, *Civilization VII* segments the gameplay into three distinct ages: Antiquity, Exploration, and Modern. Each age possesses its own unique tech tree, gameplay systems, and victory conditions, making the shift between ages akin to commencing a fresh game. This methodology facilitates deeper, more targeted gameplay within each age and delivers regular, meaningful rewards for player choices.

### A Fresh Experience for New Players

One of the objectives of *Civilization VII* is to enhance accessibility for newcomers and returning players. The tutorials have undergone substantial improvements, providing clear directions and clarifications for the numerous game systems. Nonetheless, the learning curve remains steep, especially for those unfamiliar with the 4X genre. Although the tutorials effectively introduce new ideas, they can sometimes be overwhelming, particularly for players new to the franchise.

For returning players, the absence of customizable tutorial options may present a slight inconvenience. In contrast to earlier versions, which permitted players to select tutorials based on their level of familiarity with the series, *Civilization VII* presents a singular tutorial pathway. Consequently, experienced players may find themselves enduring explanations of fundamental mechanics before accessing the new features. However, this is a relatively minor concern that diminishes as players advance through the game.

### Fully Developed at Launch

One of the most remarkable features of *Civilization VII* is its completeness upon release. Unlike *Civilization V* and *VI*, which felt slightly lacking until supplemented by DLC and updates, *VII* features a comprehensive array of systems and options right from the start. Almost all the mechanics from *VI* have been carried over and enhanced, with some exceptions such as the global warming framework, which was among the less favorable aspects of the previous title.

The city management system has also undergone a significant transformation. Worker units, a hallmark of the series, have been replaced with a centralized city management interface. This modification streamlines gameplay and minimizes micromanagement, enabling players to concentrate on broader strategic decisions.

### An Aesthetic and Visual Elevation

In terms of visuals, *Civilization VII* marks a return to the more realistic art style of *Civilization V*, shifting away from the cartoon-like appearance of *VI*. Cities now develop and change in visually stunning manners, with architecture evolving to mirror the cultural and historical context of each age. The attention to detail is striking, and the expansive cities feel more vibrant and dynamic than ever before.

### The New Ages System: A Game-Changer

The new ages framework is perhaps the most radical shift from past titles. In earlier games, eras served primarily as indicators of progress through the tech tree, with sporadic bonuses or penalties linked to golden or dark ages. In *Civilization VII*, ages are fully developed systems with distinct gameplay mechanics and objectives.

Each age features its own tech tree and victory conditions, fostering a sense of progression and renewal as players move from one age to another. For instance, achieving a Science victory in Antiquity might involve developing advanced irrigation systems, while in the Modern Age, it could entail launching a space expedition. The end-of-age summary screens offer a gratifying sense of closure and prepare the stage for the subsequent phase of the game.

This approach not only keeps gameplay engaging but also allows developers to craft more elaborate systems tailored to each age. It is a bold strategy that fundamentally alters the pace and structure of the game, and it appears to yield significant benefits.

### Diplomacy That Finally Succeeds

Diplomacy has traditionally been a weak aspect of the Civilization series, with AI players often behaving unpredictably and pushing players into unwarranted conflicts. *Civilization VII* tackles this challenge with a completely overhauled diplomacy mechanism. Players now accumulate diplomacy points, a

“Intel Arc B570 Assessment: An Economical Graphics Card Priced at $219”

**Intel Arc B570 GPU: An Economical Option to the RTX 4060**

The graphics card industry has been primarily led by Nvidia and AMD, but Intel’s entry into the discrete graphics space with its Arc series is gaining momentum. The Intel Arc B570, a midrange GPU priced at $220, is the newest addition to this series. It is positioned as a slightly less powerful version of the Arc B580, providing an attractive alternative to Nvidia’s RTX 4060, particularly for gamers on a budget. Here’s a detailed examination of what makes the Arc B570 a significant player in the GPU landscape.

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### **Overview of the Arc B570**

The Arc B570 is fundamentally a scaled-back version of Intel’s Arc B580. It includes fewer Xe cores, a narrower memory bus (160-bit compared to 192-bit), and features 10GB of GDDR6 RAM as opposed to 12GB. Despite these cutbacks, the B570 offers performance that rivals the RTX 4060 while being $80 less expensive—assuming you can secure it at its $220 MSRP.

Intel has targeted the Arc B570 toward gamers seeking an effective 1080p and 1440p experience without overspending. Its 10GB of RAM provides a slight advantage over the RTX 4060’s 8GB, offering a little extra future-proofing for memory-demanding titles.

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### **Specifications at a Glance**

– **GPU Architecture**: Intel Xe-HPG
– **Memory**: 10GB GDDR6
– **Memory Bus**: 160-bit
– **Power Consumption**: 150W (needs a single 8-pin power connector)
– **PCIe Interface**: 8-lane PCIe 4.0
– **Ports**: 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 2.1

The card’s lower power consumption compared to the B580 (150W versus 190W) enhances energy efficiency, though it still mandates an external power connector. Its reliance on technologies like Resizable BAR (ReBAR) for peak performance might deter users of older systems.

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### **Performance and Gaming Experience**

In terms of sheer performance, the Arc B570 competes well against the RTX 4060 and AMD’s Radeon RX 7600. It consistently achieves frame rates that are within a few percentage points of these rivals in a variety of game titles. Notably, the B570 shines in ray-tracing performance, outclassing AMD’s RX 7600 series in ray-traced games, although it still does not match Nvidia’s DLSS-enhanced features.

#### **Key Highlights:**
– **1080p and 1440p Gaming**: The B570 is suitable for these resolutions, providing smooth gameplay in most of the latest titles.
– **Ray-Tracing**: While not a powerhouse, the B570 performs ray-traced effects better than AMD’s options within this price point.
– **Memory Advantage**: The 10GB of RAM gives a slight benefit in memory-heavy games, such as *Forza Horizon 5*.

However, the additional 2GB of RAM over the RTX 4060 does not result in significant performance improvements in most cases. The GPU’s capability, rather than its memory, is the main limiting factor.

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### **Power Efficiency**

A key feature of the Arc B570 is its efficiency in power consumption during gameplay. It uses around 30W less than the B580 and slightly less than the RTX 4060. This makes it a compelling choice for users aiming to create energy-efficient setups. However, its idle power use is still higher than competing GPUs, especially when multiple displays are in use.

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### **Caveats and Considerations**

While the Arc B570 provides remarkable value, it includes several caveats:

1. **Driver Maturity**: Intel’s drivers have significantly improved since the first-generation Arc GPUs, but they still do not match the polish and compatibility of Nvidia and AMD.
2. **Limited Ecosystem**: Unlike Nvidia, Intel lacks a comprehensive ecosystem of software enhancements such as DLSS and CUDA, which are prevalent in gaming and professional sectors.
3. **Availability**: The Arc B580 quickly sold out, and the B570 might encounter similar supply challenges. If prices increase beyond MSRP, its value proposition lessens.

Furthermore, Intel’s long-term commitment to the discrete GPU market is still in question. While Intel has reiterated its focus on the Arc series, the company’s history of discontinuing side projects raises concerns about the sustainability of its GPU division.

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### **The Verdict**

The Intel Arc B570 stands as a strong option in the budget GPU segment, delivering performance comparable to the RTX 4060 at a lower price. Its 10GB of RAM, respectable ray-tracing abilities, and energy efficiency make it

“How the Volunteers of Wikipedia Ignite a Worldwide Thriller in *The Editors*”

### Investigating the Human Aspect of Wikipedia Through Fiction: Stephen Harrison’s *The Editors*

Wikipedia, the all-encompassing online encyclopedia, marked its 24th anniversary on January 15, 2025. For many, Wikipedia appears as a constant resource, a digital wellspring of knowledge that seems to flow effortlessly online. However, behind its seemingly mystical presence is a devoted community of volunteer editors who curate, modify, and uphold its expansive collection of information. These individuals, frequently anonymous and operating under pseudonyms, are the uncelebrated champions of the digital age.

Stephen Harrison, an author and journalist who has significantly reported on Wikipedia for publications such as *Slate*, *WIRED*, *The Guardian*, and *The New York Times*, has adopted a unique approach to investigate this community. His debut fictional work, *The Editors*, explores the lives, motivations, and conflicts of Wikipedia’s real-life counterparts through the perspective of a fictional encyclopedia named “Infopendium.” By intertwining suspense with character-driven narratives and a profound understanding of Wikipedia’s culture, Harrison provides readers with a novel insight into the individuals behind the platform.

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### A Fictional Perspective on a Real-World Reality

*The Editors* follows Morgan Wentworth, a newly unemployed journalist who attends a worldwide conference for Infopendium in pursuit of a freelance story. There, she meets a varied group of editors—representing different ages, personalities, and motivations—who are bound together by their commitment to the encyclopedia. The tension escalates when a hacker breaches Infopendium, leaving an enigmatic message that thrusts Wentworth into a global inquiry regarding truth, information, and the dynamics of knowledge power.

In a conversation with *Ars Technica*, Harrison elaborated on his choice of fiction as the means to delve into Wikipedia’s editorial community. “Fiction enables you to delve into the characters’ minds,” he explained. “I have always viewed the online encyclopedia as inherently thrilling. You never know who is behind the information you encounter. Fiction allows you to reveal these characters, investigate their motives, and play with archetypes in ways that non-fiction cannot.”

Harrison’s novel showcases a cast of characters that mirrors the real-world diversity of Wikipedia’s editors: an ethical journalist, a crooked for-profit editor, a youthful idealist, and a seasoned volunteer disenchanted with the platform’s trajectory. These archetypes permit Harrison to tackle larger themes concerning the essence of truth, the hurdles of collaboration, and the evolving function of Wikipedia in our digital era.

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### Wikipedia Facing AI: An “Existential Threat Phase”

In recent times, Wikipedia has encountered new obstacles, particularly with the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs). These technologies heavily depend on Wikipedia as a training resource, yet their spread raises concerns about the platform’s ongoing relevance. “If we have all this AI technology, do we even need Wikipedia anymore?” Harrison reflected. “I would contend that we do. Wikipedia is not merely a data source for AI; it’s a human-curated, publicly licensed knowledge repository. But it requires maintenance. You need humans to create it.”

Harrison underscored the conflict between Wikipedia’s volunteer-driven spirit and the profit-driven entities that utilize its content. Many editors, he remarked, feel uneasy about the fact that their unpaid contributions enrich companies like Google. “Wikipedia editors aren’t narcissistic; they’re mostly anonymous and altruistic. However, they are concerned about serving readers. The notion that their efforts amount to a significant gift to Google can be disheartening.”

This scenario highlights the necessity for ongoing support for Wikipedia, both from its community and external parties. Harrison proposed that Big Tech firms could enhance their contributions to the Wikimedia Foundation, though he warned against allowing corporate sway to affect the platform’s autonomy.

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### A Small Yet Impactful Community

Despite its extensive reach, Wikipedia is sustained by a surprisingly compact core group of contributors. In the English-language version, only around 1,500 editors are recognized as “core contributors.” This close-knit community often feels more akin to a small town than a vast city. Editors identify one another by usernames, cultivate reputations, and occasionally clash over contentious subjects.

Harrison’s novel encapsulates this sense of community, drawing from his years of reporting on Wikipedia. “People tend to recognize one another by usernames,” he noted. “It’s a bit of art mirroring life. The book embodies that small-community atmosphere, where editors uncover common interests and rivalries.”

One of the hurdles Harrison encountered while writing *The Editors* was transforming the relatively non-physical act of editing Wikipedia into an engaging narrative. “Being a keyboard warrior isn’t innately dramatic,” he confessed. “I had to devise methods to bring the characters together face-to-face and introduce tension that extended beyond merely typing messages to each other.”

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### The Importance of Fiction in Comprehending the Internet

Harrison’s choice to create a novel

ChargePoint Launches Anti-Theft Charging Cables Featuring Incapable-of-Cutting Design

### ChargePoint’s Uncuttable Cable: A Revolutionary Advance in EV Charging Security

With the growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs), the essential infrastructure that supports them—especially public charging stations—has become a vital element of the shift toward cleaner transportation. Nevertheless, this infrastructure is increasingly threatened by vandalism and theft, often propelled by the high demand for copper found in charging cables. To tackle this escalating problem, ChargePoint, a premier EV charging network, is implementing inventive measures to safeguard its stations and users.

#### The Challenge: Theft and Vandalism of Copper

EV charging stations are regularly targeted by vandals and thieves seeking the valuable copper wiring within the cables. This issue has become so prevalent that even ChargePoint’s headquarters located in Campbell, Silicon Valley, has experienced vandalism on two occasions. ChargePoint CEO Rick Wilmer notes that the situation has escalated to a critical point, causing frustration among both the company and its clientele.

“Even at our headquarter site here in Campbell, in Silicon Valley, we’ve had our site vandalized twice,” Wilmer stated. “I was genuinely so annoyed … I found myself at home in my own workshop, constructing prototypes and bringing my most formidable tools to them, to try and cut them and see what we could innovate.”

#### The Innovation: Uncuttable Cables

ChargePoint’s response to this dilemma is a pioneering solution: an uncuttable charging cable. The design features hardened steel and advanced polymer materials, rendering the cables remarkably difficult to sever, even with specialized equipment. Wilmer personally evaluated initial prototypes in his home workshop, utilizing an array of tools to confirm the cables’ resistance to tampering.

These uncuttable cables are anticipated to be ready for use by early summer, providing a strong deterrent against theft and vandalism. ChargePoint is also extending its efforts by planning to license the technology to other entities within the EV charging sector, promoting a cooperative strategy to address this pervasive issue.

“We’ve partnered with a few [cable vendors] to fabricate these cables… and we can direct anyone interested to those vendors and grant

“Blue Origin’s New Glenn Rocket Accomplishes Orbital Success in Inaugural Flight”

### Blue Origin’s New Glenn Rocket Achieves Orbit: A Significant Milestone Amidst Trials

In the early morning hours of Thursday, Blue Origin reached a significant milestone in its nearly 25-year journey: the triumphant launch of its New Glenn rocket into orbit. This eagerly anticipated first flight of the super-heavy lift vehicle represented a notable advancement for the private aerospace firm, established by Amazon’s Jeff Bezos. Nevertheless, the path to liftoff was riddled with technical hurdles and unforeseen delays prior to its eventual takeoff.

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### **A Gradual Ascent**

The launch commenced with the ignition of New Glenn’s seven BE-4 engines, unleashing a radiant blue flame powered by liquid methane and oxygen. Yet, for several nerve-wracking moments, the colossal rocket stood still on the launch pad. The rocket’s thrust-to-weight ratio, estimated between 1.0 and 1.2, necessitated the engines to consume some propellant before achieving sufficient thrust to elevate the vehicle into the air.

When New Glenn finally initiated its ascent, it did so cautiously yet assuredly, ascending gradually before picking up speed. Despite the slow start, the rocket maintained a straight path, showcasing the efficacy and accuracy of its engineering.

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### **A Triumph in the Skies**

Once in flight, New Glenn executed flawlessly. The first stage functioned for over three minutes, lifting the vehicle to an altitude of 70 kilometers before detaching. The second stage, driven by two BE-3U engines, continued the mission with exceptional accuracy. These engines operated for nearly 10 minutes, propelling the payload to an orbital velocity of 28,800 kilometers per hour.

The payload of this landmark mission, the Blue Ring pathfinder, was successfully positioned into orbit. This accomplishment represents Blue Origin’s inaugural orbital mission, a milestone years in the making that required massive financial investments.

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### **A Missed Recovery, Yet a Courageous Attempt**

Despite the successful launch, the mission encountered its fair share of setbacks. Blue Origin’s webcast presenter, Ariane Cornell, confirmed that the first stage booster did not manage to return to Earth. The drone ship *Jacklyn*, positioned in the Atlantic Ocean for the booster’s recovery, was left empty.

However, this result was somewhat anticipated. Achieving a successful landing of an orbital-class booster poses one of the greatest challenges in rocket technology. SpaceX, for example, took 19 launches before achieving a successful landing of its first orbital booster in December 2015. Blue Origin deserves recognition for attempting recovery on its first orbital flight, a bold initiative that highlights the company’s dedication to reusability.

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### **Navigating Obstacles: Engine Cooling and a Rogue Vessel**

The journey to liftoff was filled with obstacles. Initially, the countdown faced delays due to a problem with adequately cooling the BE-4 engines. These engines were found to be warmer than expected, diverging from the conditions noted during a prior launch attempt earlier that week.

While the team was addressing the engine issue, another hurdle arose: a rogue boat encroached into the restricted zone near the launch area. Such zones are designated for public safety in case of a launch failure. The boat was ultimately removed, permitting the mission to advance.

Finally, at 2:03 a.m. ET (07:03 UTC), New Glenn ascended, marking a victorious occasion for Blue Origin and its founder, Jeff Bezos.

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### **A New Chapter for Blue Origin**

The successful launch of New Glenn signifies a pivotal moment for Blue Origin. For many years, the company has been viewed as trailing competitors like SpaceX in the quest for supremacy in the commercial space sector. With this mission, Blue Origin has demonstrated its ability to formulate and launch a super-heavy lift vehicle, an essential stride in its aspirations to facilitate large-scale satellite deployments, lunar missions, and beyond.

Jeff Bezos, who has poured billions into Blue Origin, can now rejoice in what may be the company’s most significant accomplishment to date. The New Glenn rocket, named in honor of astronaut John Glenn, has finally fulfilled its potential, illustrating that perseverance and creativity can surmount even the toughest obstacles.

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### **Gazing Forward**

While the unsuccessful recovery of the first stage booster was disappointing, it is unlikely to diminish the significance of this mission. Blue Origin has proven its capability to reach orbit, positioning itself among an elite cadre of spaceflight companies. The insights gained from this launch will undoubtedly influence future endeavors, bringing the company closer to its aim of achieving full reusability.

As Blue Origin gazes toward the horizon, the successful unveiling of New Glenn serves as a compelling testament to the company’s promise. With ambitious goals like lunar exploration and space tourism on the horizon, Blue Origin is set to play a crucial part in advancing the next era of space exploration.

For now, the company and its supporters can celebrate a groundbreaking accomplishment—one that emphasizes

“Security Threat: Google Apps Domains that Have Expired are Susceptible to Abuse by New Proprietors”

### The Dangers of Failing to Properly Wind Down a Google Apps Domain

In the dynamic environment of startups, where flexibility and innovation are paramount, it’s easy to neglect the critical steps involved in winding down operations when a business doesn’t succeed. A recent report from Dylan Ayrey of Truffle Security Co. sheds light on a significant lapse that could leave sensitive data exposed and jeopardize security: the inadequate winding down of a Google Apps domain. This often-overlooked issue has extensive consequences for startups, their staff, and the third-party platforms they depend on.

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### The Issue: Zombie Google Accounts

Google Workspace, previously known as G Suite, is a widely-used productivity platform among startups for email, document sharing, and other administrative tasks. Many startups also utilize Google’s OAuth service, enabling users to log into third-party applications such as Slack, Zoom, and HR systems using their Google accounts. This integration enhances productivity—until the startup collapses, the domain becomes inactive, and the associated Google accounts are not properly decommissioned.

According to Ayrey’s research, when a domain tied to Google Workspace changes ownership, the new proprietor could potentially reinstate the Google accounts of employees from the prior domain. This reactivation provides access to external services that employed Google OAuth for login. Ayrey illustrated this by acquiring a defunct startup domain, thereby accessing sensitive data, such as tax documents, job interview information, and private communications.

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### The Magnitude of the Problem

The statistics present a troubling scenario:

– **6 million individuals** are employed by tech startups across the U.S.
– **90% of startups do not succeed**, often suddenly.
– **50% of startups** utilize Google Workspace, as estimated by Ayrey.

Considering these figures, there are likely thousands of Google-auth-connected domains available for purchase at any point in time. The issue isn’t merely hypothetical; it poses a significant risk to data security.

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### The Cause: Absence of Proper Shutdown Protocols

When a business utilizing Google Workspace ceases operations, merely canceling the subscription is insufficient. Google’s own guidelines indicate that terminating a Workspace subscription “doesn’t eliminate user accounts.” These accounts remain active until the organization’s Google account is explicitly removed. Skipping this step means the domain stays connected to the Google accounts, which creates a security vulnerability.

Google has provided

Attorney Cautions SCOTUS: Texas Age-Verification Legislation Mirrors Wider Anti-Pornography Movement

### SCOTUS Expected to Declare Texas’ Age-Gating Porn Legislation Unconstitutional, Say Experts

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) has recently entertained arguments in a crucial case that could influence the trajectory of online age-verification legislation. Central to this discussion is a Texas statute that mandates age verification for viewing pornography on the internet, a law that critics contend violates adults’ First Amendment rights and raises substantial privacy issues. This case bears significant consequences, with nearly 20 states either enacting or contemplating similar measures.

### The Central Issue: Balancing Child Safety and Free Expression

The Texas law obligates websites with at least a third of their content classified as pornographic to implement age verification. Users must present government-issued identification or financial information, such as employment or banking records, to gain access to these sites. Although the law seeks to shield minors from adult material, detractors argue it places excessive burdens on adults trying to access constitutionally protected speech.

The Free Speech Coalition (FSC) and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) have contested the law, claiming it infringes upon the First Amendment by stifling free speech and intruding on privacy. They assert that the law’s extensive reach and rigorous stipulations could discourage adults from seeking not only pornographic material but also other types of protected expression.

### The Legal Dispute: Rational Basis versus Strict Scrutiny

The heart of the legal contention revolves around the level of constitutional examination that should be implemented. Texas and the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals maintain that the law satisfies the “rational basis” standard, the most lenient level of scrutiny. Conversely, the FSC and ACLU advocate for “strict scrutiny”—the highest level—arguing that the law is aimed at content-focused speech.

Derek Shaffer, an attorney representing the groups suing Texas, stressed that while the state has a legitimate interest in safeguarding minors, its methodology is excessively restrictive and may be intended to dissuade adults from accessing legal content. “Texas has a broader anti-porn agenda in preventing willing adults from accessing this material,” Shaffer claimed, accusing the state of intentionally complicating and inflating the cost of access.

### Privacy Issues and Technological Obstacles

One of the most debated elements of the law is its demand for government-issued IDs or financial data to verify age. Critics contend that this not only suppresses free speech but also presents considerable privacy dilemmas. At present, Texas does not provide a digital ID solution, leaving users with limited and invasive compliance options.

The porn industry, including firms like Pornhub’s parent company Aylo, has pushed for device-based age verification as a less intrusive option. Nevertheless, justices have questioned whether this tactic would inappropriately transfer the compliance burden to tech companies such as Apple and Google, rather than the websites themselves.

### Expert Views: A Likely Setback for Texas

Internet law specialist Eric Goldman anticipates that SCOTUS is unlikely to uphold the Texas legislation. In a blog post critiquing the case, Goldman posited that the Fifth Circuit’s “apathetic level of constitutional review” is improbable to influence the Supreme Court. He surmises that the justices will employ strict scrutiny, which the Texas law is likely to fail.

Goldman and other experts have also pointed out the practical difficulties in enforcing such laws. Minors can readily circumvent age-verification systems via virtual private networks (VPNs) or by visiting non-compliant sites, undermining the law’s intended effectiveness.

### Wider Consequences for Online Expression

The case carries significant ramifications beyond Texas. Should SCOTUS rule against the law, it could nullify analogous age-verification laws in other states, establishing a precedent that favors free speech and privacy over restrictive content regulations. On the other hand, a ruling in favor of Texas might encourage states to adopt more stringent online content restrictions, potentially altering the digital landscape.

Vera Eidelman, a senior staff attorney with the ACLU’s Speech, Privacy, and Technology Project, cautioned about far-reaching risks. “Attempts to protect children on the Internet not only impair everyone’s ability to access information but often grant the government excessive authority to suppress undesired speech—all while failing to genuinely shield children,” she stated.

### Future Outlook

A verdict from SCOTUS is not anticipated until the summer of 2025, leaving the fate of online age-verification laws uncertain. Both parties have urged the court for clear guidelines, with Texas aiming to maintain its law and opponents pushing for less restrictive, more efficient alternatives.

As the digital era continues to progress, the case highlights the ongoing friction between safeguarding minors, defending free speech, and upholding privacy. Regardless of the outcome, the ruling is likely to influence the legal and ethical standards for online content regulation for years to come.

“Marvel Unveils Official Trailer for *Daredevil: Born Again*”

**Daredevil: Born Again – A Daring Comeback to the Marvel Universe**

Marvel enthusiasts, celebrate! The Man Without Fear returns, offering his unique mix of raw action, ethical dilemmas, and gripping drama on Disney+ in *Daredevil: Born Again*. This eagerly awaited series sees the return of Charlie Cox as Matt Murdock/Daredevil and Vincent D’Onofrio as the formidable Wilson Fisk/Kingpin. Scheduled for release on March 4, 2025, the series aims to provide a fresh yet familiar perspective on these cherished characters and their relentless fight for justice amidst the dark undercurrents of New York City.

### A Heritage Revived

For aficionados of the original *Daredevil* series on Netflix, the news of *Born Again* is nothing less than a fantasy realized. The Netflix show, which enjoyed three critically acclaimed seasons, was praised for its sophisticated storytelling, fierce fight choreography, and remarkable performances—particularly D’Onofrio’s interpretation of Kingpin, a villain as intricate as he is intimidating. The cancellation of the series by Netflix in 2018 left fans yearning for a fourth season.

Fast forward to 2025, and Marvel Studios has not only brought the character back but has also incorporated him into the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Following brief but memorable appearances in projects like *Spider-Man: No Way Home* and *She-Hulk: Attorney at Law*, Cox’s Daredevil is set to reclaim the spotlight with a nine-episode series that promises to deepen his narrative while honoring his origins.

### The Story Unfolds

The official synopsis of *Daredevil: Born Again* lays the groundwork for a high-stakes conflict between Matt Murdock and Wilson Fisk. Now a visually impaired lawyer with enhanced capabilities, Matt is seeking justice through his thriving law practice. Meanwhile, Fisk, who has risen to the role of mayor of New York City, is advancing his own political goals. As their past personas emerge, the two are on a collision course that seems inevitable.

The trailer hints at a charged diner exchange between Matt and Fisk, mixed with glimpses of intense fight sequences, political maneuvering, and personal conflicts. Fisk’s assertion that “peace must be shattered and chaos must rule” establishes the mood for what looks to be a morally intricate storyline. Matt wrestles with his Catholic upbringing and belief in mercy, acknowledging that he was also taught the idea of retribution—a core theme of his character.

### Familiar Faces and New Characters

One of the most thrilling elements of *Born Again* is the return of recognizable faces from the original series. Deborah Ann Woll reprises her role as Karen Page, Matt’s close ally and confidante, while Elden Henson is back as Franklin “Foggy” Nelson, Matt’s best friend and legal partner. Ayelet Zurer returns as Vanessa Marianna, Fisk’s spouse, and Wilson Bethel is back as Benjamin “Dex” Poindexter, the psychopathic ex-FBI agent who once wore the Daredevil suit.

The series will also introduce new figures, including Margarita Levieva as Heather Glenn, a romantic interest for Matt, and Kamar de los Reyes as Hector Ayala/White Tiger. Jon Bernthal’s return as Frank Castle/The Punisher is another notable aspect, promising fierce action and ethical dilemmas as the two vigilantes meet again.

### A Fresh Chapter in the MCU

*Daredevil: Born Again* is a part of Phase Five of the MCU, indicating Marvel’s dedication to weaving its street-level heroes into the larger cinematic fabric. The series not only continues the legacy of the Netflix show but also delves into new facets of the characters, their interactions, and their standing in a world more and more influenced by superpowered figures.

The series’ darker tone and emphasis on grounded, character-centric storytelling distinguish it from other MCU offerings, providing a refreshing shift for viewers seeking more adult narratives. With its combination of legal drama, thrilling action scenes, and philosophical reflections on justice and morality, *Born Again* is set to be a significant addition to the Marvel lineup.

### What to Anticipate

Fans can expect:

1. **High-Octane Action**: The trailer highlights the intense, bone-shattering fight sequences that made the original series a success.
2. **Moral Intricacies**: Topics of justice, vengeance, and the essence of violence will be thoroughly examined.
3. **Character Growth**: The series explores the personal and professional dimensions of its characters, providing deeper insights into their motivations and challenges.
4. **New Interactions**: The introduction of new characters and the transformation of existing relationships promise engaging plotlines and unexpected developments.

### Final Thoughts

*Daredevil: Born Again* represents more than

“SEC Charges Elon Musk with Deceiving Twitter Investors Out of $150 Million”

### SEC Lawsuit Claims Elon Musk Saved $150 Million through Delayed Twitter Stock Disclosure

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has initiated a lawsuit against Elon Musk, alleging that the billionaire breached federal securities laws by not promptly revealing his acquisition of a substantial stake in Twitter (now X). The lawsuit, lodged in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, contends that Musk’s lag in disclosing his purchase of Twitter shares permitted him to acquire further stock at artificially reduced prices, resulting in savings of at least $150 million.

#### The Allegations: A Sequence of Events

In March 2022, Elon Musk commenced his purchase of Twitter shares, ultimately amassing a 9% ownership in the company. Per U.S. securities law, any investor who acquires over 5% of a company’s stock is mandated to file a beneficial ownership report with the SEC within a span of 10 days. This disclosure is designed to foster transparency and safeguard other investors by indicating substantial market activity that may impact stock prices.

Nevertheless, the SEC asserts that Musk did not fulfill this legal obligation, postponing his disclosure until April 2022. By the moment Musk publicly acknowledged his stake, Twitter’s stock price escalated by 27%, mirroring the market’s response to the announcement. During the period of non-disclosure, Musk is said to have expended over $500 million on additional shares at prices that would have been higher had his ownership been disclosed sooner.

The SEC argues that this postponement adversely affected other investors who sold their shares during this timeframe, as they did so at prices that did not represent Musk’s increasing stake in the company. The lawsuit claims this caused “substantial economic harm” to those investors.

#### Musk’s Reaction and Legal Dispute

Elon Musk has persistently criticized the SEC, claiming the agency is unfairly targeting him. In a statement last month, Musk labeled the SEC as “just another weaponized institution doing political dirty work.” His legal representatives have also indicated that Musk turned down an offer to resolve the case with a fine, choosing instead to contest the allegations in court.

This is not Musk’s first encounter with the SEC. In 2018, he settled a separate matter with the agency regarding a tweet in which he claimed to have “funding secured” to take Tesla private—an assertion that the SEC deemed misleading to investors. That settlement necessitated Musk to resign as Tesla’s chairman and pay a $20 million penalty.

#### The Wider Implications

The SEC’s lawsuit against Musk emerges during a period of notable political and regulatory transformation in the United States. The case was filed in the closing days of the Biden administration, and the incoming Trump administration is anticipated to adopt a less forceful approach to regulatory enforcement. President-elect Donald Trump has already revealed plans to decrease federal regulations and has selected Musk to head a newly established Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

The SEC itself is set for a leadership transition, with Chair Gary Gensler preparing to exit the agency. Trump’s nominee to succeed him, Paul Atkins, has formerly advocated for diminishing disclosure requirements for investors. While this shift in leadership could affect the SEC’s enforcement practices, legal analysts emphasize that the rule Musk purportedly violated—known as Rule 13D—is a “strict-liability rule.” This implies that regulators do not need to demonstrate intent to pursue enforcement, making it more challenging for the case to be outright dismissed.

#### What the SEC Demands

The SEC’s lawsuit requests a jury trial and seeks various forms of relief, including:

– **Civil Penalties:** Financial repercussions aimed at deterring future infractions.
– **Disgorgement:** The return of any unwarranted profits Musk realized from his late disclosure.
– **Interest:** Additional compensation reflecting the time value of the funds Musk supposedly saved.

The SEC has also indicated that its inquiry extends beyond the timing of Musk’s disclosure. In October 2023, the agency informed a court that it was investigating all of Musk’s Twitter stock purchases in 2022, along with his public statements and SEC filings from that time.

#### The Path Forward

While the lawsuit currently centers on the late-disclosure allegation, it may broaden to incorporate additional claims as the investigation proceeds. For the moment, Musk’s legal team is readying to counter the SEC’s assertions, and the case is anticipated to attract considerable public and media focus.

The resolution of this lawsuit could have significant implications—not only for Musk but also for the wider regulatory framework. If the SEC succeeds, it could underscore the necessity of timely disclosures and convey that even prominent figures like Musk are accountable under the law. Conversely, a dismissal or resolution under the incoming administration might raise concerns about the consistency and fairness of securities regulation in the United States.

As the case progresses, it will function as a litmus test for the equilibrium between regulatory enforcement and the influence of political and economic power in shaping the rules governing financial markets.

“Cutting-Edge Tire Simulation Technology Now Competes With and Substitutes Real-World Testing”

### Transforming Tire Innovation: Goodyear’s Advanced Simulators

Tires may not rank among the most glamorous features of a vehicle, yet they are undeniably vital. While automotive aficionados often emphasize horsepower or the latest technological advancements, the unassuming tire serves as the crucial link between a vehicle and the road, facilitating movement, safety, and overall performance. Acknowledging the significance of creativity in tire manufacturing, Goodyear has adopted cutting-edge simulation technologies, leading to the implementation of dynamic driving simulators that are transforming tire innovation.

#### The Progression of Tire Simulation

The process of tire development has consistently been intricate and demanding on resources. Traditionally, manufacturers depended on physical prototypes, exhaustive testing, and iterative trial-and-error methods to perfect tire designs. However, the introduction of computer simulation has revolutionized the field.

Goodyear’s venture into tire simulation started in the 1990s with the integration of finite element analysis (FEA). This computational method disassembles a large structure—such as a tire—into smaller, analyzable components to evaluate its behavior under a variety of situations. Chris Helsel, Goodyear’s Chief Technology Officer, reflects on the difficulties experienced during those initial stages: “A tire bends 40 percent each time it spins, leading to significant displacement and numerical instability in simulations.”

Despite these initial hurdles, Goodyear’s dedication to simulation yielded impressive results. Over time, the organization has honed its models to incorporate the complex interactions between tires and roads, considering factors such as friction, tread designs, and even severe conditions like snow. Currently, Goodyear’s simulations are so sophisticated that they can accurately forecast tire performance in various climates and terrains, greatly diminishing the necessity for physical prototypes.

#### Dynamic Driving Simulators: A Revolutionary Advancement

The most recent advancement in tire innovation is the introduction of dynamic driving simulators. These cutting-edge systems enable engineers to evaluate virtual tire models in real-time driving situations, offering instantaneous feedback on performance without the requirement for physical testing. Goodyear currently operates two such facilities: one in Akron, Ohio, which was inaugurated in 2021, and another in Luxembourg, launched in 2024.

Steve Rohweder, Goodyear’s Vice President of Technology Development, highlights the importance of these simulators: “When you utilize a high-fidelity tire model within a driving simulator, the objective is to create an experience that is indistinguishable from actual driving. Achieving this requires the simulation to process in real time, which poses a computational challenge given the millions of variables involved.”

The simulators empower engineers to assess tire designs in a variety of scenarios, from high-speed maneuvers to off-road conditions, all within a controlled virtual setting. This method not only speeds up the development process but also improves the accuracy of the final product.

#### Reducing Development Time and Costs

The effects of these innovations are significant. In the late 1990s, creating a new tire often necessitated up to 10 physical prototypes, each requiring the production of molds, manufacturing, and extensive testing. With the incorporation of high-fidelity simulations and dynamic simulators, Goodyear has decreased this to just one physical prototype for final validation.

This reduction leads to substantial savings in both time and resources. According to Helsel, the new approach removes the need for about 13,000 tires and 60,000 miles of test track driving during each development cycle. This not only supports Goodyear but also aligns with sustainability objectives by minimizing waste and energy usage.

#### Strengthening Collaboration with Automakers

The utilization of dynamic simulators also enhances Goodyear’s collaborations with automakers. By modeling tire performance early in the vehicle design phase, engineers can swiftly make adjustments to designs to achieve specific performance goals. For instance, tire dimensions, materials, and tread patterns can be modified in the virtual space to enhance handling, comfort, and efficiency.

“Tire dimension is simple to modify,” asserts Rohweder. “With the data ready, you can quickly navigate the design space in the simulator to discern what the driver perceives as most effective. This guarantees that the first physical iteration is highly refined and consistent with the vehicle’s requirements.”

#### The Future of Tire Innovation

Goodyear’s commitment to simulation technology signifies a revolutionary change in tire development. By taking advantage of dynamic driving simulators, the company has not only optimized its procedures but has also improved its capacity to produce high-performance, customized tires suitable for a diverse array of vehicles.

As simulation technology continues to advance, the potential is boundless. From enhancing tire safety and longevity to decreasing environmental impact, the combination of virtual testing and real-world applications is setting the stage for a more efficient and sustainable future in tire production.

In a sector where every millimeter of tread and each ounce of material can influence outcomes, Goodyear’s dynamic simulators demonstrate that innovation transcends merely reinventing the wheel—it’s about fine-tuning it.