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The beginnings of nuclear power

It is not feasible to attribute nuclear power’s invention to a single historical personality, as there was no solitary moment of brilliance that created it. The emergence of nuclear energy was not due to one unique insight, but rather the culmination of years of scientific advancements accomplished by numerous individuals from various nations. Some even contend that its origins trace back to ancient Greek thinkers who speculated about the existence of atoms, the smallest, unseen units of matter. Yet, it was in the 19th and 20th centuries that scientists first unraveled the true nature of atoms. Certain elements possess unstable atoms that emit energy when they undergo radioactive decay.

Towards the end of the 1930s, nuclear fission was discovered. Researchers found that an atom’s nucleus could divide and release an enormous amount of energy. This discovery marked a significant achievement, but it wasn’t sufficient to

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Creative Methods to Reutilize Your Old Power Banks

the top models that keep your phone charged repeatedly. Sadly, similar to most devices, power banks can eventually become outdated or lose some of their capabilities — but as long as they remain mostly operational, they can still serve a useful purpose as a backup device or camping gear.

If you possess an aging power bank that’s slowly losing its charge-holding capacity, you’ll likely want to upgrade to a newer version. However, even if you obtain a replacement, it’s important not to simply discard the old one or allow it to languish in a cluttered drawer. It’s crucial to note, though, that you should only repurpose an aged power bank for these uses if it remains in relatively good shape. If it’s entirely nonfunctional or, even worse, has started to swell, you must promptly take it to an electronics recycling facility for proper disposal.

Keep one alongside your beloved portable speaker

Top 5 Android Web Browsers to Substitute Google Chrome

Chrome on Android conceals certain useful functionalities, such as NotebookLM’s capacity to convert websites into AI podcasts. Although Chrome is generally dependable, it may not suit everyone’s preferences. It can consume considerable resources and offers limited personalization choices.

You might also consider steering clear of Google Chrome on Android due to its broad data collection practices, especially if you prioritize your online privacy. Thankfully, should you choose to find an alternative to Chrome as your primary browser, there are numerous outstanding options available on Android.

<pBased on your requirements and tastes, you can select from choices like Mozilla Firefox, which boasts a lengthy reputation as a popular open-source web browser, or Brave, celebrated for its integrated ad-blocking capabilities. There are many other fantastic Chrome alternatives on Android that provide something distinct and beneficial, so let’s delve deeper into them. We selected these Android browsers by evaluating their ecosystem, features, privacy credentials, and customization support.

Firefox

Creative Devices to Make Use of Your PC’s Additional USB Ports

stands for Universal Serial Bus, indeed. If you have an available port or two, you can connect a variety of different devices, including some novel and intriguing gadgets. The type of USB ports you use can be important, so be mindful of the generation — USB 2.0 is less rapid than USB 3.1, for example, providing reduced power and slower data transfer rates.

Returning to the gadgets at hand. Imagine it’s a warm day and you desire a cool breeze: You can connect a fan to an open USB port on your computer. There are desktop fans suitable for your desk, or more portable alternatives that fit into a laptop USB port (such as this ONXE clock fan). Now that you’ve chilled out, let’s investigate some fascinating new gadgets that can make use of those extra USB ports.

A USB foot pedal for additional hotkeys

Certainly, a PC offers much greater variety in terms of controls compared to devices like smartphones. The keyboard features a vast array of keys and combinations, and if you possess a gaming mouse with additional buttons, that’s quite enough on its own. However, what you might not realize is that you can incorporate a foot pedal to introduce another set of快捷

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9 Creative Automotive Gadgets Priced Below $50 You Ought to Experience

Car LED Lights in your vehicle will immediately enhance the atmosphere of the interior by introducing color and effects, making your drive more enjoyable. As a clever car gadget, it gives you the ability to personalize the colors and brightness, and can even synchronize the effects with the music playing in your car so the light pulses to the rhythm of the beat. The four light strips feature a total of 48 RGB LEDs, and the adhesive backing lets you install them under the dashboard, on the ceiling, or anywhere else you prefer. You can manage them with the remote control or the LED Lamp app on your smartphone.

Additionally, the safety features consist of short circuit protection, low heat production, and an IP68 waterproof rating for durability. The $22.69 light strips carry a 4.4 rating, and Amazon customers have discovered these lights to be incredibly vibrant without producing a harsh glare. Use it to illuminate your car, greatly enhancing the atmosphere of your interior.

Rohent Baby Car Camera and 7.2-Inch Monitor

We recognize that leaving your child in a baby seat in the back of the car means you’ll have to turn back occasionally to keep an eye on them. The Rohent Baby Camera removes this necessity as it keeps you informed about your child’s activities the entire time you are driving on its large 7.2-inch display. The camera boasts a 1080P resolution and operates effectively in both bright and dim lighting conditions, without causing glare that might divert your attention from the road. This assertion is corroborated by Amazon buyers, as many of them praised the camera’s crystal-clear video output and its capability to deliver clear results even at

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How to Effectively Utilize Your Secondary Display

using a single ultra-wide monitor, you’re probably familiar with a dual-monitor, side-by-side layout, offering tons of extra space in landscape orientation to lay out documents for your workflow.  But have you ever noticed that not all productivity programs are designed to be laid out side by side or in a landscape orientation? In essence, this means that if you’ve got your dual displays laid out like this, you may be doing it the wrong way.

Enter: the vertical display. Most monitor arms allow users to rotate their screen to a 90-degree, portrait-oriented angle. Why is that? Well, some programs or workflows actually lend themselves much better to this orientation — effectively offering more space up and down than left to right. Plus, if this vertical orientation is paired with a second monitor in horizontal orientation, you could have the best of both worlds for whatever your workday needs.

How to turn one of your displays into vertical mode

Ella Purnell Disproves Contentious Fallout Fan Theory

“Fallout” distinguishes itself as one of the finest video game adaptations thus far, primarily due to its portrayal of the main characters as fully developed individuals. Lucy MacLean and Cooper Howard — portrayed by Ella Purnell and Walton Goggins, respectively — bear much of the emotional burden of the narrative. Even as other significant story arcs unfold concurrently, the series consistently revisits their odyssey through the Wasteland.

That contrast propels their partnership. Lucy, having spent her entire life within a Vault, emerges as sheltered and innocent, whereas Cooper functions as a jaded bounty hunter molded by radiation and hard-won survival instincts. Their push-and-pull interaction forms a captivating duo, and that chemistry sparked the popular “Ghoulcy” couple name, with numerous fans aspiring for a romantic twist in future seasons of Fallout.

Viewers have persistently speculated on the potential evolution of Lucy and the Ghoul in season 2 and beyond, particularly if new discoveries reveal more about each character’s history. Nevertheless, recent remarks from Ella Purnell provide a sharper viewpoint on what that transformation will (and will not) resemble on screen.

Ella Purnell confirms that a romance between Lucy and The Ghoul is not on the table.

The chemistry between “Fallout’s” two central characters is undeniably compelling, yet Ella Purnell has pushed against the notion of a conventional love story. In a conversation with Geek Culture, the actress portraying Lucy MacLean addressed the fan speculations surrounding “Ghoulcy,” humorously stating that anyone supporting that relationship “needs therapy.”

Purnell elaborated on that position by pointing to the essence of Walton Goggins’ character as a significant barrier to any romantic plotline. She remarked, “You can’t fix him. You can’t save him. Let it go. Let it go, hon.” This framing casts the Ghoul as someone toughened by violence and the radiation-laden existence of the Wasteland, and implies that romance would undermine the tone that the post-apocalyptic series inherits from the franchise.

While Purnell acknowledged that a genuinely beautiful connection exists between them, she stressed that it is a bond rooted in necessity and common goals, not attraction. Lucy’s quest for her father and the Ghoul’s search for his family’s fate propel the story forward, and a romance would serve as a diversion from that primary momentum.

Why the Fallout star considers Ghoulcy an unhealthy fan theory.

Despite Purnell’s comments, segments of the “Fallout” fanbase continue to advocate for the pairing. Reddit features a dedicated forum for “Ghoulcy” discussions, where fans contend that the tension between Lucy’s innocence and Cooper’s nihilism could fuel a dramatic love story. One user even proposed that the show’s creators would be cowardly for steering clear of that direction.

Purnell’s perspective is anchored in the idea that both characters already possess emotionally charged motivations strong enough to fill any void that romance might occupy. A relationship also encounters biological and ethical hurdles, as the Ghoul is centuries older than Lucy and bears the physical and mental wounds of someone who witnessed the world’s collapse. As she expressed in the interview, “they’re both looking for the people that they love; let’s leave it at that.”

Ultimately, maintaining Lucy and Cooper Howard’s relationship strictly platonic aligns more closely with the bleak, cynical, and sardonic tone that characterizes the “Fallout” universe. For fans, this clarifies a single path to await season 2 and observe how this partnership withstands whatever new challenges emerge in the Wasteland and New Vegas.

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Samsung Galaxy Tab S11

For those seeking an Android tablet that excels in every aspect, including performance, camera quality, battery endurance, and display excellence, the Samsung Galaxy Tab S11 is the right choice. The screen measures 11 inches (featuring a 120Hz refresh rate), and it is equipped with an 8,400 mAh battery, which, as reported by Consumer Reports, lasted 11.1 hours in their web browsing evaluation. If your primary use is watching videos, expect even longer battery life, as Consumer Reports recorded 15.7 hours of usage.

When the battery runs low, you can recharge the Galaxy Tab S11 through

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Four Difficult Truths About Utilizing ChatGPT

Since late November 2022, OpenAI has astonished the globe by launching an advanced chatbot that utilizes a large language model to interpret human input and produce human-like replies. Even though it’s one of the initial uses of an LLM, ChatGPT gained popularity due to its easy accessibility. You can either download the app or access OpenAI’s conversational AI via a web browser. To save your conversation history, you must log in to an existing Apple, Google, or Microsoft account.

Although ChatGPT is straightforward to access and seamlessly integrates into work, educational settings, and casual usage, there are still a few considerations to keep in mind while interacting with the chatbot. ChatGPT can occasionally provide incorrect answers or record your personal data. The chatbot can be dependable in certain applications; however, it still exhibits biases that should not be overlooked. Moreover, engaging in prolonged conversations with a chatbot may lead to psychological effects that could be difficult to manage.

### ChatGPT can generate inaccurate answers

ChatGPT may deliver answers in a very straightforward manner, but it is not always accurate. Its responses are based solely on its training data: some of which can carry biases, while at times, its replies seem entirely reasonable yet derive from incorrect or outdated data. Particularly for users who depend on the free public model, it will invariably be a bit outdated.

Currently, ChatGPT is operating on version 5.1 across all tiers, although GPT 5.2 is anticipated to be launched soon. This highlights the constant pressure to implement updates to remain competitive. Keep in mind that AI is still a swiftly evolving domain, and rivals (like Google Gemini, Anthropic’s Claude, and even Perplexity) only intensify this competition.

ChatGPT also does not consistently provide accurate sourcing or citations for its responses. OpenAI notes in its guide that ChatGPT may present incorrect definitions, facts, and can even invent quotes and studies. Therefore, it is advisable to always verify the information before accepting it, although the chatbot occasionally complicates the effort to trace the source of its information, making it wise to ask when possible.

### ChatGPT is not a human, despite its conversational nature

While chatting with OpenAI’s chatbot, it can be easy to overlook that the entity generating responses is an AI, not a human, particularly since it employs an LLM designed to interpret and generate human-like replies. There have even been instances where individuals have utilized the chatbot to transform the AI companion into an ideal partner. One reported case from earlier this year involved a married woman who leveraged the platform to instigate a virtual affair.

Although this is merely a byproduct of chatbot AIs appearing human-like on the surface, consider using it as a medium to express your troubles or conduct sensitive conversations without feeling scrutinized? This makes dialogue relatively straightforward, which is why individuals might feel deceived that the “person” communicating from the other side of the screen is not a person, but rather an actual AI predicting answers based on supplied data.

### ChatGPT has a memory constraint

ChatGPT also has a limitation on how much it can remember during interactions. This is often not something everyone contemplates, particularly if the platform is used infrequently. ChatGPT can retain specific details through its reference saved memory feature, aiding in maintaining the relevance and personal nature of your conversations. However, this capacity is finite. According to ChatGPT, it can remember thousands of tokens of context, which is roughly equivalent to a few pages of text (OpenAI has not explicitly disclosed the data size for ChatGPT).

It also cannot retain every single piece of information you provide. It won’t log short-term or trivial details about you, sensitive personal data (such as sexual orientation or intricate political views), or anything identifiable like phone numbers and IDs. It will record details like your interests, personal context, preferences, and long-term projects. Stored memories are classified into two primary categories: conversation memory and persistent memory. It won’t have anything in its persistent memory unless you choose to specify it or set it up for automatic saving.

### ChatGPT is not completely confidential

On any AI platform, you should refrain from disclosing your personal information. Never divulge sensitive data such as banking details, your work projects, or even specific device information that could be associated with your accounts. ChatGPT’s Privacy Policy outlines that it will collect information including account details, user content (what you input as a prompt, including uploaded files), and personal information provided in communications, such as emails, events, and surveys.

All the data you provide is utilized to enhance its services and training, and to adhere to legal obligations and terms of service. However, the platform’s Privacy Policy also states that they may still reveal your data to third parties, including governmental bodies and their affiliates. You should also

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Grasping Basic Phones: Meaning and Intended Users

the top smartphone manufacturers, we can connect with friends, family, and co-workers through voice calls, texting, and even video chats. We can browse the web, check our social media feeds, enjoy gaming, stream various content, and utilize different applications ranging from productivity to entertainment. We can capture recordings, snap photos and videos, and generate or access nearly everything we would use a computer for.

This has also led to a movement towards simpler devices, with some individuals opting for basic phones. These gadgets bring back memories of the “earlier years” of mobile technology, offering only fundamental capabilities of a mobile phone. This encompasses voice calls and text messaging, basic applications such as a calculator and an alarm, and perhaps a camera or a basic music player. Some feature simple internet browsers, but typically remove social media access. The concept is to relish a less distracting environment, enjoy straightforward designs, and benefit from prolonged battery life as a result.

What you can accomplish with a basic phone