your iPhone Pro model may exhibit a larger black “dot” within the camera assembly, as illustrated above. If you have been curious about the function of the “dot” and how it enhances your iPhone experience, the explanation is straightforward. It’s a LiDAR sensor (an acronym for Light Detection and Ranging), a technology employed to map the environment of a device using near-infrared laser light. LiDAR sensors in autonomous vehicles assist the car in understanding its surroundings. On iPhones, the LiDAR sensor enhances photography, supports augmented reality (AR) applications, and enables measurements of objects and individuals.
The LiDAR dot is not present on every iPhone. Apple first incorporated it in 2020 with the iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max models. Every Pro and Pro Max variant released thereafter contains the same element within the rear camera module. Apple has made advancements to the sensor over the years, but this isn’t the type of camera enhancement that Apple typically promotes. It’s not related to boosting the megapixel count or enlarging the lens. Instead, LiDAR operates quietly in the background for you, and oftentimes, you won’t even realize it’s functioning.
You cannot manually activate the iPhone’s LiDAR sensor or switch to it while capturing photos or utilizing AR applications. The sensor operates automatically when the software identifies the need to ascertain distances to a subject or to map a space for an AR app. There’s no on-screen button to turn on the black dot.
